Name: Avapritinib (BLU-285)
Brand: Selleck Chemicals
SKU: S8553
Rating: 5 (14 reviews)

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Batch: Zuiverheid: 99.99%

99.99

Gerelateerde doelwitten	EGFR VEGFR FGFR c-Met Src MEK CSF-1R FLT3 HER2 c-Kit
Overig PDGFR Inhibitoren	CP-673451 Orantinib (SU6668) Tyrphostin AG 1296 Trapidil PP121 AZD2932 Sennoside B Tyrphostin AG1433 Seralutinib (GB002) N-(p-Coumaroyl) Serotonin

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Cellijnen	Assaytype	Incubatietijd	Activiteitsbeschrijving	PMID
BA/F3 cells	Growth inhibiton assay	72 h	Inhibition of Kit D816V mutant (unknown origin) transfected in mouse BA/F3 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 72 hrs by MTS assay, GI50 = 0.008 μM.	30204441
BA/F3 cells	Growth inhibiton assay	72 h	Inhibition of PDGFRalpha V561D/D842V mutant (unknown origin) transfected in mouse BA/F3 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 72 hrs by MTS assay, GI50 = 0.01 μM.	30204441
BA/F3 cells	Growth inhibiton assay	72 h	Inhibition of Kit exon 11 deletion (557 to 558 residues) and D816H mutant (unknown origin) transfected in mouse BA/F3 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 72 hrs by MTS assay, GI50 = 0.017 μM.	30204441
BA/F3 cells	Growth inhibiton assay	72 h	Inhibition of Kit exon 11 deletion (557 to 558 residues) and D820A mutant and D820A mutant (unknown origin) transfected in mouse BA/F3 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 72 hrs by MTS assay, GI50 = 0.019 μM.	30204441
BA/F3 cells	Growth inhibiton assay	72 h	Inhibition of TEL-fused PDGFRbeta (unknown origin) transfected in mouse BA/F3 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 72 hrs by MTS assay, GI50 = 0.022 μM.	30204441
BA/F3 cells	Growth inhibiton assay	72 h	Inhibition of Kit exon 11 deletion (557 to 558 residues) and A829P mutant and Y823D mutant (unknown origin) transfected in mouse BA/F3 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 72 hrs by MTS assay, GI50 = 0.028 μM.	30204441
BA/F3 cells	Growth inhibiton assay	72 h	Inhibition of Kit V560D/D816H mutant (unknown origin) transfected in mouse BA/F3 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 72 hrs by MTS assay, GI50 = 0.029 μM.	30204441
BA/F3 cells	Growth inhibiton assay	72 h	Inhibition of TEL-fused PDGFRalpha (unknown origin) transfected in mouse BA/F3 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 72 hrs by MTS assay, GI50 = 0.034 μM.	30204441
BA/F3 cells	Growth inhibiton assay	72 h	Inhibition of Kit exon 11 deletion (557 to 558 residues) and N822K mutant and Y823D mutant (unknown origin) transfected in mouse BA/F3 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 72 hrs by MTS assay, GI50 = 0.034 μM.	30204441
BA/F3 cells	Growth inhibiton assay	72 h	Inhibition of Kit V560D mutant (unknown origin) transfected in mouse BA/F3 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 72 hrs by MTS assay, GI50 = 0.042 μM.	30204441
BA/F3 cells	Growth inhibiton assay	72 h	Inhibition of Kit exon 9 AY502 to 503 insertion and D816 mutant (unknown origin) transfected in mouse BA/F3 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 72 hrs by MTS assay, GI50 = 0.069 μM.	30204441
BA/F3 cells	Growth inhibiton assay	72 h	Inhibition of Kit exon 11 deletion (557 to 558 residues) mutant (unknown origin) transfected in mouse BA/F3 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 72 hrs by MTS assay, GI50 = 0.078 μM.	30204441
BA/F3 cells	Growth inhibiton assay	72 h	Inhibition of Kit exon 11 deletion (560 to 578 residues) mutant (unknown origin) transfected in mouse BA/F3 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 72 hrs by MTS assay, GI50 = 0.117 μM.	30204441
BA/F3 cells	Growth inhibiton assay	72 h	Inhibition of Kit exon 9 AY502 to 503 insertion mutant (unknown origin) transfected in mouse BA/F3 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 72 hrs by MTS assay, GI50 = 0.167 μM.	30204441
BA/F3 cells	Growth inhibiton assay	72 h	Inhibition of Kit exon 11 deletion (557 to 558 residues) and V654A mutant (unknown origin) transfected in mouse BA/F3 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 72 hrs by MTS assay, GI50 = 0.292 μM.	30204441
BA/F3 cells	Growth inhibiton assay	72 h	Inhibition of Kit V560D/V654A mutant (unknown origin) transfected in mouse BA/F3 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 72 hrs by MTS assay, GI50 = 0.427 μM.	30204441
BA/F3 cells	Growth inhibiton assay	72 h	Inhibition of Kit exon 9 AY502 to 503 insertion and V654 mutant (unknown origin) transfected in mouse BA/F3 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 72 hrs by MTS assay, GI50 = 0.751 μM.	30204441
BA/F3 cells	Growth inhibiton assay	72 h	Inhibition of Kit exon 11 deletion (557 to 558 residues) and D816H mutant and T670I mutant (unknown origin) transfected in mouse BA/F3 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 72 hrs by MTS assay, GI50 = 0.86 μM.	30204441
BA/F3 cells	Cytotoxicity assay	72 h	Cytotoxicity in mouse parental BA/F3 cells incubated for 72 hrs by MTS assay, GI50 = 4.075 μM.	30204441
BA/F3 cells	Growth inhibiton assay	72 h	Inhibition of KDR (unknown origin) transfected in mouse BA/F3 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 72 hrs by MTS assay, GI50 = 4.952 μM.	30204441
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Chemische informatie, opslag en stabiliteit

Molecuulgewicht	498.56	Formule	C₂₆H₂₇FN₁₀	Opslag (vanaf de datum van ontvangst)	3 jaar-20°Cpoeder
CAS-nr.	1703793-34-3	SDF downloaden		Opslag van stamoplossingen	1 jaar-80°Cin oplosmiddel 1 maand-20°Cin oplosmiddel
Synoniemen	BLU-285			Smiles	CC(C1=CC=C(C=C1)F)(C2=CN=C(N=C2)N3CCN(CC3)C4=NC=NN5C4=CC(=C5)C6=CN(N=C6)C)N

Oplosbaarheid

In vitro
Batch:

DMSO : 100 mg/mL (200.57 mM)
(Met vocht verontreinigd DMSO kan de oplosbaarheid verminderen. Gebruik verse, watervrije DMSO.)

Ethanol : 1.5 mg/mL

Water : Insoluble

Molariteitscalculator

Massa	Concentratie	Volume	Molecuulgewicht
=	×	×

Verdunningscalculator Molecuulgewichtcalculator

In vivo Batch:
Homogeneous suspension	CMC-NA	≥5mg/ml	Taking the 1 mL working solution as an example, add 5 mg of this product to 1 ml of CMC-Na solution, mix evenly to obtain a homogeneous suspension with a final concentration of 5 mg/ml.
Homogeneous suspension	CMC-NA	≥5mg/ml	Taking the 1 mL working solution as an example, add 5 mg of this product to 1 ml of CMC-Na solution, mix evenly to obtain a homogeneous suspension with a final concentration of 5 mg/ml.
Homogeneous suspension	CMC-NA	≥5mg/ml	Taking the 1 mL working solution as an example, add 5 mg of this product to 1 ml of CMC-Na solution, mix evenly to obtain a homogeneous suspension with a final concentration of 5 mg/ml.
Clear solution	2%DMSO 1 40%PEG300 2 2%Tween80 3 56%ddH2O Gevalideerd door Selleck labs. Mocht u aanpassingen aan deze formulering nodig hebben, neem dan contact op met ons verkoopteam voor aangepaste tests.	4.000mg/ml (8.02mM)	Taking the 1 mL working solution as an example, add 20 μL of 200 mg/ml clarified DMSO stock solution to 400 μL of PEG300, mix evenly to clarify it; add 20 μL of Tween80 to the above system, mix evenly to clarify; then continue to add 560 μL of ddH2O to adjust the volume to 1 mL. The mixed solution should be used immediately for optimal results.
Homogeneous suspension	CMC-NA	≥5mg/ml	Taking the 1 mL working solution as an example, add 5 mg of this product to 1 ml of CMC-Na solution, mix evenly to obtain a homogeneous suspension with a final concentration of 5 mg/ml.
Homogeneous suspension	CMC-NA	≥5mg/ml	Taking the 1 mL working solution as an example, add 5 mg of this product to 1 ml of CMC-Na solution, mix evenly to obtain a homogeneous suspension with a final concentration of 5 mg/ml.

In vivo formulatiecalculator (heldere oplossing)

Stap 1: Voer onderstaande informatie in (Aanbevolen: een extra dier om rekening te houden met verlies tijdens het experiment)

Dosering: mg/kg Gemiddeld gewicht van dieren: g Doseervolume per dier:μL Aantal dieren:

Stap 2: Voer de in vivo formulering in (Dit is alleen de calculator, geen formulering. Neem eerst contact met ons op als er geen in vivo formulering is in de sectie oplosbaarheid.)

% DMSO + % + % Tween 80 + % ddH₂O

%DMSO+ %

Berekeningsresultaten:

Werkconcentratie: mg/ml;

Methode voor het bereiden van DMSO-moedervloeistof: mg geneesmiddel vooropgelost in μL DMSO ( Concentratie moedervloeistof mg/mL, Neem eerst contact met ons op als de concentratie de DMSO-oplosbaarheid van de batch van het geneesmiddel overschrijdt. )

Methode voor het bereiden van in vivo formulering: Neem μL DMSO moedervloeistof, voeg daarna toeμL PEG300, mengen en verhelderen, daarna toevoegenμL Tween 80, mengen en verhelderen, daarna toevoegen μL ddH₂O, mengen en verhelderen.

Methode voor het bereiden van in vivo formulering: Neem μL DMSO moedervloeistof, voeg daarna toe μL Maïsolie, mengen en verhelderen.

Opmerking: 1. Zorg ervoor dat de vloeistof helder is voordat u het volgende oplosmiddel toevoegt.
2. Zorg ervoor dat u het/de oplosmiddel(en) in de juiste volgorde toevoegt. U moet ervoor zorgen dat de verkregen oplossing, bij de vorige toevoeging, een heldere oplossing is voordat u verdergaat met het toevoegen van het volgende oplosmiddel. Fysieke methoden zoals vortexen, ultrasoon of een warmwaterbad kunnen worden gebruikt om het oplossen te bevorderen.

Werkingsmechanisme

Targets/IC₅₀/Ki	PDGFRα (D842V) 0.5 nM c-Kit (D816V) 0.5 nM
In vitro	Avapritinib (BLU-285) is een selectieve orale remmer die gericht is op KIT Exon 17 en PDGFR D842-activeringslusmutanten. Cellulaire assays die de remming van KIT-mutant-autofosforylatie meten, bevestigen de activiteit tegen de KIT D816-mutanten D816V (HMC1.2-cellen, IC50 = 3 nM) en D816Y (P815-cellen, IC50 = 22 nM), evenals andere KIT Exon 17-mutanten zoals N822K (Kasumi-cellen, IC50 = 40 nM) die worden gevonden in behandeld-refractaire GIST.
In vivo	In vivo is Avapritinib (BLU-285) een goed verdragen, oraal biologisch beschikbaar middel dat dosisafhankelijke tumorgeremdheid bewerkstelligt in een D816Y-gedreven xenograftmodel. Een PK-PD-werkzaamheidsrelatie met deze verbinding is vastgesteld, waaruit blijkt dat tumorregressie het resultaat is van >90% doelonderdrukking en wordt waargenomen bij een dosering van 30 mg/kg eenmaal daags. Met krachtige activiteit tegen PDGFR D842V en KIT Exon 17-mutanten, richt het zich op eerder onbehandelde genomische drijfveren van ziekte en biedt het hoop voor de behandeling van PDGFR D842V-gedreven GIST (gastro-intestinale stromatumor) of SM (systemische mastocytose), waarbij meer dan 90% van de patiënten de KIT D816V-mutatie draagt. Naast de activiteit als enkelvoudig middel, biedt de zeer selectieve BLU-285 een mogelijkheid voor combinatie met andere middelen in GIST om alle primaire en resistentiemutanten van KIT te dekken.
Referenties	[1] http://cancerres.aacrjournals.org/content/75/15_Supplement/791 [2] https://aacrjournals.org/cancerres/article/75/15_Supplement/791/605110/Abstract-791-BLU-285-the-first-selective-inhibitor

Toepassingen

Methoden	Biomarkers	Afbeeldingen	PMID
Western blot	PDGFRA / c-KIT / Wee1 / Cdc2 / PARP / γH2AX / CyclinD1 / β-actin		33320833

Informatie over klinische proeven

(gegevens van https://clinicaltrials.gov, bijgewerkt op 2024-05-22)

NCT-nummer	Werving	Aandoeningen	Sponsor/medewerkers	Startdatum	Fasen
NCT04908176	Completed	Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors\|GIST\|Non-resectable Advanced Solid Tumors\|Recurrent or Unresectable Central Nervous System (CNS) Tumors	Blueprint Medicines Corporation	August 24 2022	Phase 1
NCT04695431	Completed	Advanced Systemic Mastocytosis\|Aggressive Systemic Mastocytosis\|Systemic Mastocytosis With an Associated Hematological Neoplasm\|Mast Cell Leukemia	Blueprint Medicines Corporation\|Analysis Group Inc.	December 2 2020	--
NCT03731260	Active not recruiting	Indolent Systemic Mastocytosis	Blueprint Medicines Corporation	April 16 2019	Phase 2
NCT03580655	Active not recruiting	Advanced Systemic Mastocytosis\|Aggressive Systemic Mastocytosis\|Systemic Mastocytosis With an Associated Hematologic Neoplasm\|Mast Cell Leukemia	Blueprint Medicines Corporation	November 21 2018	Phase 2
NCT03465722	Completed	GIST	Blueprint Medicines Corporation	March 26 2018	Phase 3

Technische ondersteuning

Gebruiksaanwijzing

Tel: +1-832-582-8158 Ext:3

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Avapritinib (BLU-285) PDGFR remmer

Chemische structuur

Molecuulgewicht: 498.56