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Triciribine (API-2) Akt remmer

Cat.nr.S1117

Triciribine (API-2) is een DNA synthesis remmer die ook Akt remt in de PC3 cellijn en HIV-1 in CEM-SS, H9, H9IIIB, U1 cellen met een IC50 van respectievelijk 130 nM en 20 nM; het remt PI3K/PDK1 niet en is 5000-maal minder actief in cellen die geen adenosinekinase hebben. Fase 1/2.
Triciribine (API-2) Akt remmer Chemical Structure

Chemische structuur

Molecuulgewicht: 320.3

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Kwaliteitscontrole

Batch: Zuiverheid: 99.70%
99.70

Celkweek, behandeling & werkzame concentratie

Cellijnen Assaytype Concentratie Incubatietijd Formulering Activiteitsbeschrijving PMID
L1210 Function assay Tested in vitro for cytotoxicity against murine L1210 leukemic cells, IC50=0.035μM 10882371
HFF Function assay HCMV plaque assay was performed using HFF cells and effect was calculated as a percentage of reduction in number of plaques, IC50=2.5μM 10882371
BSC-1 Antiviral assay Antiviral activity was tested using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) to detect HSV-1 (herpes simplex virus type 1) using BSC-1 cells, IC50=23μM 10882371
HFF Antiviral assay Antiviral activity against HCMV was determined by plaque reduction assay using HFF cells, IC50=2.5μM 10882373
AA2 Function assay 5 hrs Intracellular phosphorylation (100 uM) in uninfected AA2 cells was studied after 5 hrs of Incubation., Concentration=9μM 10882373
BSC-1 Antiviral assay Antiviral activity against HSV-1 was determined using BSC-1 cells by an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), IC50=23μM 10882373
Huh-7 Function assay Compound was tested for its ability to inhibit hepatitis C viral RNA replication in Huh-7 cells (human hepatoma cells), EC50=2μM 15177464
MCF7 Cytotoxicity assay Cytotoxicity against human MCF7 cells in presence of 20 uM chloroquine by SRB assay, GI50=0.05μM 18691894
MCF7 Cytotoxicity assay Cytotoxicity against human MCF7 cells in presence of 10 uM chloroquine by SRB assay, GI50=0.56μM 18691894
MDA-MB-231 Cytotoxicity assay Cytotoxicity against human MDA-MB-231 cells in presence of 20 uM chloroquine by SRB assay, GI50=0.69μM 18691894
MCF7 Cytotoxicity assay Cytotoxicity against human MCF7 cells by SRB assay, GI50=3.64μM 18691894
MDA-MB-468 Cytotoxicity assay Cytotoxicity against human MDA-MB-468 cells in presence of 20 uM chloroquine by SRB assay, GI50=10.29μM 18691894
184B5 Cytotoxicity assay 20 uM Cytotoxicity against human 184B5 cells at 20 uM chloroquine by SRB assay, GI50=16.96μM 18691894
MDA-MB-468 Cytotoxicity assay 10 uM Cytotoxicity against human MDA-MB-468 cells in presence of 10 uM chloroquine by SRB assay, GI50=20.45μM 18691894
184B5 Cytotoxicity assay 10 uM Cytotoxicity against human 184B5 cells at 10 uM chloroquine by SRB assay, GI50=34μM 18691894
MDA-MB-231 Cytotoxicity assay 10 uM Cytotoxicity against human MDA-MB-231 cells in presence of 10 uM chloroquine by SRB assay, GI50=37μM 18691894
184B5 Cytotoxicity assay Cytotoxicity against human 184B5 cells by SRB assay, GI50=40μM 18691894
MDA-MB-468 Cytotoxicity assay Cytotoxicity against human MDA-MB-468 cells by SRB assay, GI50=43.53μM 18691894
MDM Antiviral assay 6 days Antiviral activity against Human immunodeficiency virus 1 ADA infected in human MDM cells assessed as expression of p24 antigen after 6 days postinfection by ELISA, IC50=0.006μM 20086149
ACH2 Cytotoxicity assay Cytotoxicity against human ACH2 cells infected with latent Human immunodeficiency virus 1 by MTS assay, CC50=0.01μM 20086149
ACH2 Cytotoxicity assay Cytotoxicity against human ACH2 cells infected with latent Human immunodeficiency virus 1 by MTS assay in presence of tumor necrosis factor alpha, CC50=0.01μM 20086149
CEM-SS Antiviral assay 6 days Antiviral activity against Human immunodeficiency virus 1 3B infected in human CEM-SS cells infected with 0.78 uL of virus stock assessed as expression of p24 antigen after 6 days postinfection by ELISA, IC50<0.01μM 20086149
MDM Antiviral assay 6 days Antiviral activity against Human immunodeficiency virus 1 BAL infected in human MDM cells assessed as expression of p24 antigen after 6 days postinfection by ELISA, IC50=0.018μM 20086149
H9 Antiviral assay Antiviral activity against Human immunodeficiency virus 1 SK1 infected in human H9 cells assessed as inhibition of viral Reverse transcriptase by [3H]TTP incorporation assay, IC50=0.036μM 20086149
CEM-SS Antiviral assay Antiviral activity against Human immunodeficiency virus 1 3B expressing nef protein infecting in CEM-SS cells assessed as inhibition of viral Reverse transcriptase by [3H]TTP incorporation assay, IC50=0.04μM 20086149
CEM-SS Antiviral assay Antiviral activity against Human immunodeficiency virus 1 3B infected in human CEM-SS cells infected with 0.78 uL of virus stock assessed as inhibition of viral Reverse transcriptase by [3H]TTP incorporation assay, IC50=0.08μM 20086149
H9 Antiviral assay Antiviral activity against Human immunodeficiency virus 1 3B infected in human H9 cells infected with 25 uL of virus stock assessed as inhibition of viral Reverse transcriptase by [3H]TTP incorporation assay, IC50<0.1μM 20086149
H9 Antiviral assay Antiviral activity against Human immunodeficiency virus 1 3B infected in human H9 cells infected with 12.5 uL of virus stock assessed as inhibition of viral Reverse transcriptase by [3H]TTP incorporation assay, IC50<0.1μM 20086149
H9 Antiviral assay Antiviral activity against Human immunodeficiency virus 1 3B infected in human H9 cells infected with 6.25 uL of virus stock assessed as inhibition of viral Reverse transcriptase by [3H]TTP incorporation assay, IC50<0.1μM 20086149
H9 Antiviral assay 6 days Antiviral activity against Human immunodeficiency virus 1 3B infected in human H9 cells infected with 12.5 uL of virus stock assessed as expression of p24 antigen after 6 days postinfection by ELISA, IC50<0.1μM 20086149
H9 Antiviral assay 6 days Antiviral activity against Human immunodeficiency virus 1 3B infected in human H9 cells infected with 6.25 uL of virus stock assessed as expression of p24 antigen after 6 days postinfection by ELISA, IC50<0.1μM 20086149
CEM-SS Antiviral assay Antiviral activity against Human immunodeficiency virus 1 SK1 infected in human CEM-SS cells assessed as inhibition of viral Reverse transcriptase by [3H]TTP incorporation assay, IC50=0.13μM 20086149
ACH2 Antiviral assay 3 days Antiviral activity against 5 x 10'3 cells/well Human immunodeficiency virus 1 infected in human ACH2 cells assessed as inhibition of viral Reverse transcriptase after 3 days by [3H]TTP incorporation assay in presence of 5 ng/ml tumor necrosis factor alpha, IC50=0.15μM 20086149
AA5 Antiviral assay Antiviral activity against of Human immunodeficiency virus 1 3B infected in AA5 cells infected with 3.13 uL of virus stock assessed as inhibition of viral Reverse transcriptase by [3H]TTP incorporation assay, IC50<0.17μM 20086149
AA5 Antiviral assay Antiviral activity against of Human immunodeficiency virus 1 3B infected in AA5 cells infected with 1.56 uL of virus stock assessed as inhibition of viral Reverse transcriptase by [3H]TTP incorporation assay, IC50<0.17μM 20086149
AA5 Antiviral assay Antiviral activity against of Human immunodeficiency virus 1 3B infected in AA5 cells infected with 0.78 uL of virus stock assessed as inhibition of viral Reverse transcriptase by [3H]TTP incorporation assay, IC50<0.17μM 20086149
CEM-SS Antiviral assay 6 days Antiviral activity against Human immunodeficiency virus 1 3B infected in human CEM-SS cells infected with 1.56 uL of virus stock assessed as expression of p24 antigen after 6 days postinfection by ELISA, IC50=0.19μM 20086149
CEM-SS Antiviral assay Antiviral activity against Human immunodeficiency virus 1 harboring plasmid NL4-3 infected in CEM-SS cells assessed as inhibition of viral Reverse transcriptase by [3H]TTP incorporation assay, IC50=0.2μM 20086149
U1 Antiviral assay Antiviral activity against Human immunodeficiency virus 1 infected in human U1 cells assessed as inhibition of viral Reverse transcriptase by [3H]TTP incorporation assay, IC50=0.23μM 20086149
CEM-SS Antiviral assay 6 days Antiviral activity against Human immunodeficiency virus 1 3B infected in human CEM-SS cells infected with 3.13 uL of virus stock assessed as expression of p24 antigen after 6 days postinfection by ELISA, IC50=0.24μM 20086149
U1 Cytotoxicity assay Cytotoxicity against human U1 cells infected with latent Human immunodeficiency virus 1 by MTS assay, CC50=0.28μM 20086149
U1 Cytotoxicity assay Cytotoxicity against human U1 cells infected with latent Human immunodeficiency virus 1 by MTS assay in presence of tumor necrosis factor alpha, CC50=0.28μM 20086149
CEM-SS Antiviral assay Antiviral activity against Human immunodeficiency virus 1 3B infected in human CEM-SS cells infected with 1.56 uL of virus stock assessed as inhibition of viral Reverse transcriptase by [3H]TTP incorporation assay, IC50=0.29μM 20086149
CEM-SS Antiviral assay Antiviral activity against Human immunodeficiency virus 1 3B infected in human CEM-SS cells infected with 3.13 uL of virus stock assessed as inhibition of viral Reverse transcriptase by [3H]TTP incorporation assay, IC50=0.3μM 20086149
CEM-SS Antiviral assay Antiviral activity against Human immunodeficiency virus 1 D1 harboring Tyr127His mutation in nef protein infecting in CEM-SS cells assessed as inhibition of viral Reverse transcriptase by [3H]TTP incorporation assay, IC50=0.33μM 20086149
CEM-SS Antiviral assay Antiviral activity against Human immunodeficiency virus 1 A7 harboring Tyr127His mutation in nef protein infecting in CEM-SS cells assessed as inhibition of viral Reverse transcriptase by [3H]TTP incorporation assay, IC50=0.5μM 20086149
MDM Cytotoxicity assay Cytotoxicity against human MDM cells infected with Human immunodeficiency virus 1 BAL by MTS assay, TC50=0.66μM 20086149
CEM-SS Antiviral assay Antiviral activity against Human immunodeficiency virus 2 ROD infected in human CEM-SS cells assessed as inhibition of viral Reverse transcriptase by [3H]TTP incorporation assay, IC50=1.4μM 20086149
H9 Antiviral assay Antiviral activity against Human immunodeficiency virus 1 3B infected in human H9 cells infected with 50 uL of virus stock assessed as inhibition of viral Reverse transcriptase by [3H]TTP incorporation assay, IC50=1.53μM 20086149
H9 Cytotoxicity assay Cytotoxicity against human H9 cells by MTS assay, IC50=16.3μM 20086149
H9 Cytotoxicity assay Cytotoxicity against human H9 cells by MTS assay, CC50=19.6μM 20086149
Klik om meer experimentele gegevens over cellijnen te bekijken

Chemische informatie, opslag en stabiliteit

Molecuulgewicht 320.3 Formule

C13H16N6O4

Opslag (vanaf de datum van ontvangst)
CAS-nr. 35943-35-2 SDF downloaden Opslag van stamoplossingen

Synoniemen NSC 154020, VD-0002, vqd-002, TCN Smiles CN1C2=NC=NC3=C2C(=CN3C4C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)C(=N1)N

Oplosbaarheid

In vitro
Batch:

DMSO : 64 mg/mL (199.81 mM)
(Met vocht verontreinigd DMSO kan de oplosbaarheid verminderen. Gebruik verse, watervrije DMSO.)

Ethanol : 16 mg/mL

Water : Insoluble

Molariteitscalculator

Massa Concentratie Volume Molecuulgewicht
Verdunningscalculator Molecuulgewichtcalculator

In vivo
Batch:

In vivo formulatiecalculator (heldere oplossing)

Stap 1: Voer onderstaande informatie in (Aanbevolen: een extra dier om rekening te houden met verlies tijdens het experiment)

mg/kg g μL

Stap 2: Voer de in vivo formulering in (Dit is alleen de calculator, geen formulering. Neem eerst contact met ons op als er geen in vivo formulering is in de sectie oplosbaarheid.)

% DMSO % % Tween 80 % ddH2O
%DMSO %

Berekeningsresultaten:

Werkconcentratie: mg/ml;

Methode voor het bereiden van DMSO-moedervloeistof: mg geneesmiddel vooropgelost in μL DMSO ( Concentratie moedervloeistof mg/mL, Neem eerst contact met ons op als de concentratie de DMSO-oplosbaarheid van de batch van het geneesmiddel overschrijdt. )

Methode voor het bereiden van in vivo formulering: Neem μL DMSO moedervloeistof, voeg daarna toeμL PEG300, mengen en verhelderen, daarna toevoegenμL Tween 80, mengen en verhelderen, daarna toevoegen μL ddH2O, mengen en verhelderen.

Methode voor het bereiden van in vivo formulering: Neem μL DMSO moedervloeistof, voeg daarna toe μL Maïsolie, mengen en verhelderen.

Opmerking: 1. Zorg ervoor dat de vloeistof helder is voordat u het volgende oplosmiddel toevoegt.
2. Zorg ervoor dat u het/de oplosmiddel(en) in de juiste volgorde toevoegt. U moet ervoor zorgen dat de verkregen oplossing, bij de vorige toevoeging, een heldere oplossing is voordat u verdergaat met het toevoegen van het volgende oplosmiddel. Fysieke methoden zoals vortexen, ultrasoon of een warmwaterbad kunnen worden gebruikt om het oplossen te bevorderen.

Werkingsmechanisme

Targets/IC50/Ki
HIV-1
(CEM-SS, H9, H9IIIB, U1 cells)
20 nM
Akt
(PC3 cells)
130 nM
In vitro
Triciribine (API-2) vertoont maximale groeiremming rond 1-10 μM en remt de fosforylering van Akt, evenals stroomafwaartse p70S6K, tot basale niveaus bij 100 μM (IC50 = 130 nM). Het toont bijzondere belofte voor het remmen van groei in Nf1 en Trp53 mutante astrocytomacellen op een graadafhankelijke manier. De WHO II K1861-10 lijn wordt, onvolledig (69% maximale remming), geremd met een GI50-waarde van 1,7 μM voor deze verbinding, terwijl hoger-gradige tumorlijnen (KR158, KR130 en SF295) in grotere mate (>80% maximale remming) worden geremd bij lagere GI50-waarden (0,4-1,1 mM). Belangrijk is dat het veel minder effectief is in het remmen van primaire astrocyten (GI50 13,6 mM), wat suggereert dat deze remmer specificiteit kan vertonen voor tumorcellen. Het remt HIV-1 met een IC50 van 20 nM. Meer dan 90% remming wordt bereikt bij 0,1 μM en volledige remming van syncytia-vorming wordt bereikt bij 5 μM. Geassocieerde celtoxiciteit in dezelfde cellijn voor Triciribine is 46 μM, wat resulteert in selectiviteitsindices van 2250. Het remt significant HIV-1-geïnduceerde p24 kernantigeenproductie, reverse transcriptase en infectieuze virusproductie op een dosisafhankelijke manier met behulp van acuut geïnfecteerde CEM-SS, H9 en persistent geïnfecteerde H9III B en U1 cellen met HIV-1. Deze verbinding remt Akt-fosforylering bij Thr308 en Ser473 en Akt-activiteit in de menselijke prostaatkankercellijn PC-3. Het sensibiliseert PC-3 cellen voor TRAIL- en anti-CD95-geïnduceerde apoptose, terwijl de cellen resistent blijven tegen DNA-beschadigende chemotherapeutica. Het is zeer selectief voor Akt en remt de activering van fosfatidylinositol 3-kinase, fosfoinositide-afhankelijke kinase-1, proteïnekinase C, serum- en glucocorticoïde-induceerbare kinase, proteïnekinase A, signaaltransducer en activatoren van transcriptie 3, extracellulair signaal-gereguleerde kinase-1/2 of c-Jun NH2-terminale kinase niet.
Kinase Assay
Akt Fosforylering Veranderingen Assay
Cellen worden gekweekt tot 80%–90% confluentie en gedurende 5–10 minuten gestimuleerd met 1–10 ng/mL epidermale groeifactor of bloedplaatjesafgeleide groeifactor (PDGF)–AA met of zonder 10–20 mM U0126 of LY-294002. Eiwitlysaten (5–20 μg) worden gescheiden door 12%–15% SDS PAGE en geanalyseerd met Western blot voor Akt, gefosforyleerd Akt (fosfo-Ser 473), MAPK en gefosforyleerd MAPK (p44/42 fosfo-Thr202/Tyr204) antilichamen (1:1000).
In vivo
Triciribine (API-2), toegediend met 1 mg/kg/dag i.p., remt de tumorgroei met 90%, 88% en 80% in naakte muizen met respectievelijk OVCAR3, OVCAR8 en PANC1 tumoren, die Akt overexpressen. Deze verbinding heeft echter weinig effect op de groei van OVCAR5 en COLO357 cellen.
Referenties
  • [4] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15231645/

Toepassingen

Methoden Biomarkers Afbeeldingen PMID
Western blot PUMA / p-FoxO3a / p-AKT
S1117-WB1
20978166
Immunofluorescence TRF2 / 53BP1
S1117-IF1
23862686

Informatie over klinische proeven

(gegevens van https://clinicaltrials.gov, bijgewerkt op 2024-05-22)

NCT-nummer Werving Aandoeningen Sponsor/medewerkers Startdatum Fasen
NCT02987127 Unknown status
Mucosa-Associated Lymphoid Tissue Lymphoma
National Taiwan University Hospital
February 2016 --
NCT00642031 Completed
Hematologic Malignancies|Leukemia
Prescient Therapeutics Ltd.|VioQuest Pharmaceuticals
August 2006 Phase 1

Technische ondersteuning

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