alleen voor onderzoeksdoeleinden
Cat.nr.: S2476
| Gerelateerde doelwitten | JAK TGF-beta/Smad Wnt/beta-catenin ERK GSK-3 ROCK PKA Secretase STAT Casein Kinase |
|---|---|
| Overig Hedgehog/Smoothened Inhibitoren | SAG (Smoothened Agonist) Hydrochloride Purmorphamine Cyclopamine (11-Deoxojervine) GANT 61 (NSC 136476) SAG (Smoothened Agonist) SANT-1 HPI-4 (Ciliobrevin A) BMS-833923 Taladegib (LY2940680) Ciliobrevin D |
| Cellijnen | Assaytype | Concentratie | Incubatietijd | Formulering | Activiteitsbeschrijving | PMID |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| human hepatocytes | Function assay | Inhibition of CYP3A4 in human hepatocytes using testosterone as substrate by HPLC/MS/MS method, IC50=0.07 μM | ||||
| human HTLA cells | Function assay | 20 mins | Inhibition of CX3CL1-stimulated CX3CR1 in human HTLA cells pre-incubated for 20 mins measured on day 4 by beta arrestin-recruitment mediated luciferase reporter gene assay, IC50=0.1 μM | |||
| LLC-PK1 epithelial cells | Function assay | Inhibition of P-glycoprotein, mouse L-mdr1a expressed in LLC-PK1 epithelial cells using calcein-AM polarisation assay, IC50=0.2 μM | ||||
| human PBMC | Cytotoxicity assay | 72 h | Cytotoxicity against human PBMC assessed as cell viability after 72 hrs by MTT assay, IC50=1.53 μM | |||
| Topp 3 cells | Function assay | Inhibition of human CYP51 expressed in Topp 3 cells by lanosterol demethylase assay, IC50=3.6 μM | ||||
| human MRC5 cells | Cytotoxicity assay | Cytotoxicity against human MRC5 cells, CC50=49.33 μM | ||||
| human HUVEC cells | Function assay | 2 μM | 24 h | Inhibition of VEGFR2 glycosylation in human HUVEC cells at 2 uM after 24 hrs by Western blot analysis | ||
| Klik om meer experimentele gegevens over cellijnen te bekijken | ||||||
| Molecuulgewicht | 705.65031 | Formule | C35H38Cl2N8O4 |
Opslag (vanaf de datum van ontvangst) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CAS-nr. | 84625-61-6 | SDF downloaden | Opslag van stamoplossingen |
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| Synoniemen | R 51211 | Smiles | CCC(C)N1C(=O)N(C=N1)C2=CC=C(C=C2)N3CCN(CC3)C4=CC=C(C=C4)OCC5COC(O5)(CN6C=NC=N6)C7=C(C=C(C=C7)Cl)Cl | ||
|
In vitro |
DMSO
: 13 mg/mL
(18.42 mM)
Water : Insoluble Ethanol : Insoluble |
|
In vivo |
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Stap 1: Voer onderstaande informatie in (Aanbevolen: een extra dier om rekening te houden met verlies tijdens het experiment)
Stap 2: Voer de in vivo formulering in (Dit is alleen de calculator, geen formulering. Neem eerst contact met ons op als er geen in vivo formulering is in de sectie oplosbaarheid.)
Berekeningsresultaten:
Werkconcentratie: mg/ml;
Methode voor het bereiden van DMSO-moedervloeistof: mg geneesmiddel vooropgelost in μL DMSO ( Concentratie moedervloeistof mg/mL, Neem eerst contact met ons op als de concentratie de DMSO-oplosbaarheid van de batch van het geneesmiddel overschrijdt. )
Methode voor het bereiden van in vivo formulering: Neem μL DMSO moedervloeistof, voeg daarna toeμL PEG300, mengen en verhelderen, daarna toevoegenμL Tween 80, mengen en verhelderen, daarna toevoegen μL ddH2O, mengen en verhelderen.
Methode voor het bereiden van in vivo formulering: Neem μL DMSO moedervloeistof, voeg daarna toe μL Maïsolie, mengen en verhelderen.
Opmerking: 1. Zorg ervoor dat de vloeistof helder is voordat u het volgende oplosmiddel toevoegt.
2. Zorg ervoor dat u het/de oplosmiddel(en) in de juiste volgorde toevoegt. U moet ervoor zorgen dat de verkregen oplossing, bij de vorige toevoeging, een heldere oplossing is voordat u verdergaat met het toevoegen van het volgende oplosmiddel. Fysieke methoden zoals vortexen, ultrasoon of een warmwaterbad kunnen worden gebruikt om het oplossen te bevorderen.
| Targets/IC50/Ki |
CYP3A4
(human liver microsomes) 6.1 nM
|
|---|---|
| In vitro |
Itraconazole is metabolized into hydroxy-itraconazole (OH-ITZ), a known in vivo metabolite of ITZ, and two new metabolites: keto-itraconazole (keto-ITZ) and N-desalkyl-itraconazole (ND-ITZ). This compound is a substrate for CYP3A in vitro and to characterize the metabolites generated. It exhibits an unbound Km of 3.9 nM for CYP3A. Its metabolites are as potent as or more potent CYP3A4 inhibitors than ITZ itself. This compound appears to act on the essential Hh pathway component Smoothened (SMO) by a mechanism distinct from that of cyclopamine and other known SMO antagonists, and prevents the ciliary accumulation of SMO normally caused by Hh stimulation. It is active against 60 clinical isolates of Aspergillus spp. with geometric mean (GM) MICs of 0.25 mg/mL. It acts primarily by impairing the synthesis of ergosterol, resulting in a defective fungal cell membrane with altered permeability and function. This chemical is effective for a wide variety of mycotic infections and some fungal meningeal infections. It has an affinity for mammalian cytochrome P-450 enzymes as well as for fungal P-450-dependent enzyme, and thus has the potential for clinically important interactions (e.g., astemizole, terfenadine, rifampin, oral contraceptives, H2 receptor antagonists, warfarin, cyclosporine).
|
| In vivo |
Itraconazole, like other Hh pathway antagonists, can suppress Hh pathway activity and the growth of medulloblastoma in a mouse allograft model.
|
Referenties |
|
| Methoden | Biomarkers | Afbeeldingen | PMID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Western blot | pACC / ACC / p-S6K / S6K GLI1 / GLI2 / p-AKT1 / AKT1 / Cyclin D1 |
|
28103683 |
| Growth inhibition assay | Cell viability |
|
24905460 |
(gegevens van https://clinicaltrials.gov, bijgewerkt op 2024-05-22)
| NCT-nummer | Werving | Aandoeningen | Sponsor/medewerkers | Startdatum | Fasen |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT05563766 | Not yet recruiting | Esophageal Adenocarcinoma|Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma|Gastroesophageal Junction Carcinoma |
VA Office of Research and Development|Durham VA Health Care System|VA Palo Alto Health Care System|Portland VA Medical Center|VA Puget Sound Health Care System|Michael E. DeBakey VA Medical Center|VA Boston Healthcare System |
May 1 2024 | Phase 2 |
| NCT06357520 | Recruiting | Healthy Participants |
AstraZeneca |
April 16 2024 | Phase 1 |
| NCT06348888 | Recruiting | Advanced Non-small Cell Lung Cancer|EGFR Mutation|HER2 Mutation|Healthy Volunteers |
Bayer |
April 10 2024 | Phase 1 |
| NCT06362642 | Recruiting | Healthy Volunteers |
PMV Pharmaceuticals Inc |
March 28 2024 | Phase 1 |
Vraag 1:
We are finding the best vehicle to administer it to mice. We want a mild vehicle (unlike DMSO) which resembles water, PBS, saline (for i.p/ injection) or methyl cellulose (for oral).
Antwoord:
We are not able to dissolve S2476 clearly without DMSO. For oral gavage, this compound can be dissolved in 1% CMC Na at 20mg/ml as a homogeneous suspension.