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Indomethacin COX Remmer

Cat.nr.: S1723

Indomethacin is een niet-selectieve COX1- en COX2-remmer met een IC50 van respectievelijk 0,1 μg/mL en 5 μg/mL, gebruikt om koorts, pijn, stijfheid en zwelling te verminderen.
Indomethacin COX Remmer Chemical Structure

Chemische structuur

Molecuulgewicht: 357.79

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Kwaliteitscontrole (Quality Control)

Batch: Zuiverheid: 100.00%
100.00

Celkweek, behandeling & werkzame concentratie
(Cell Culture, Treatment & Working Concentration)

Cellijnen Assaytype Concentratie Incubatietijd Formulering Activiteitsbeschrijving PMID
HeLa cells Function assay 20 mins Agonist activity at androgen receptor (unknown origin) expressed in HeLa cells co-expressing PSA-(ARE)4-Luc13 assessed as induction of DHT-induced luciferase activity after 20 mins by luciferase reporter gene assay, EC50=0.14 nM
J774 cells Function assay In vitro inhibitory activity against Prostaglandin G/H synthase 1 in murine J774 cells, IC50=2 nM
U-937 cells Function assay In vitro inhibitory activity against human Prostaglandin G/H synthase 1 (COX-1) in U-937 cells, IC50=2 nM
rat synovial cells Function assay In vitro inhibitory effect on production of prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) in rat synovial cells, IC50=2.9 nM
143982 cells Function assay In vitro inhibitory activity against human Prostaglandin G/H synthase 2 (COX-2) in 143982 cells, IC50=9 nM
CHO cells Function assay In vitro inhibitory potency against human COX-1 in stably transfected chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells, IC50=18 nM
RBL-1 cell line Function assay Inhibition of Prostaglandin G/H synthase in intact RBL-1 cell line, IC50=0.5 μM
SF-9 insect cells Function assay 20 Mins Inhibition of human COX2 expressed in SF-9 insect cells assessed as conversion of [14C]-arachidonic acid to [14C]-prostaglandins preincubated for 20 mins by thin-layer chromatography analysis, IC50=0.75 μM
mouse RAW264.7 cells Function assay 24 h Antiinflammatory activity in mouse RAW264.7 cells assessed as inhibition of LPS-induced NO production after 24 hrs by Griess assay, IC50=1.25 μM
mouse BV2 cells Function assay 24 h Antiinflammatory activity in mouse BV2 cells assessed as inhibition of LPS-induced NO production after 24 hrs by Griess assay, IC50=7.1 μM
human 2008 cells Function assay Inhibition of human MRP1 in human 2008 cells, IC50=12 μM
A549 cells  Function assay 10 μM Inhibition of mPGES1 in human A549 cells assessed as inhibition of IL-1-beta-induced PGE2 formation at 10 uM by cell-intact assay
HepG2 cells Function assay 100 μM Inhibition of MRP1-mediated doxorubicin efflux in doxorubicin resistant human HepG2 cells at 100 uM by flow cytometry
THP1 cells Function assay 100 μM 30 mins Irreversible inhibition of COX-1 in human THP1 cells assessed as inhibition of arachidonic acid-induced TXB2 formation at 100 uM incubated for 30 mins followed by compound washout measured 30 mins post arachidonic acid challenge by radioimmunoassay
MDA-MB-231 cells Function assay 100 μM 30 mins Irreversible inhibition of COX-1 in human MDA-MB-231 cells assessed as inhibition of arachidonic acid-induced PGE2 formation at 100 uM incubated for 30 mins followed by compound washout measured 30 mins post arachidonic acid challenge by radioimmunoassay
LNCAP cells Function assay 30 μM 48 h Inhibition of AKR1C3 (unknown origin)-mediated testosterone-17beta-glucuronide formation expressed in human LNCAP cells at 30 uM after 48 hrs in presence of 4-androstene-3,17-dione
mouse BV2 cells Cytotoxicity assay 24 h Cytotoxicity against mouse BV2 cells assessed as maximum non-toxic concentration after 24 hrs by MTT assay
Klik om meer experimentele gegevens over cellijnen te bekijken

Chemische informatie, opslag en stabiliteit (Chemical Information, Storage & Stability)

Molecuulgewicht 357.79 Formule

C19H16ClNO4

Opslag (vanaf de datum van ontvangst)
CAS-nr. 53-86-1 SDF downloaden Opslag van stamoplossingen

Synoniemen Indometacin,NSC-77541 Smiles CC1=C(C2=C(N1C(=O)C3=CC=C(C=C3)Cl)C=CC(=C2)OC)CC(=O)O

Oplosbaarheid (Solubility)

In vitro
Batch:

DMSO : 72 mg/mL (201.23 mM)
(Met vocht verontreinigd DMSO kan de oplosbaarheid verminderen. Gebruik verse, watervrije DMSO.)

Ethanol : 24 mg/mL

Water : Insoluble

Molariteitscalculator

Massa Concentratie Volume Molecuulgewicht
Verdunningscalculator Molecuulgewichtcalculator

In vivo
Batch:

In vivo formulatiecalculator (heldere oplossing)

Stap 1: Voer onderstaande informatie in (Aanbevolen: een extra dier om rekening te houden met verlies tijdens het experiment)

mg/kg g μL

Stap 2: Voer de in vivo formulering in (Dit is alleen de calculator, geen formulering. Neem eerst contact met ons op als er geen in vivo formulering is in de sectie oplosbaarheid.)

% DMSO % % Tween 80 % ddH2O
%DMSO %

Berekeningsresultaten:

Werkconcentratie: mg/ml;

Methode voor het bereiden van DMSO-moedervloeistof: mg geneesmiddel vooropgelost in μL DMSO ( Concentratie moedervloeistof mg/mL, Neem eerst contact met ons op als de concentratie de DMSO-oplosbaarheid van de batch van het geneesmiddel overschrijdt. )

Methode voor het bereiden van in vivo formulering: Neem μL DMSO moedervloeistof, voeg daarna toeμL PEG300, mengen en verhelderen, daarna toevoegenμL Tween 80, mengen en verhelderen, daarna toevoegen μL ddH2O, mengen en verhelderen.

Methode voor het bereiden van in vivo formulering: Neem μL DMSO moedervloeistof, voeg daarna toe μL Maïsolie, mengen en verhelderen.

Opmerking: 1. Zorg ervoor dat de vloeistof helder is voordat u het volgende oplosmiddel toevoegt.
2. Zorg ervoor dat u het/de oplosmiddel(en) in de juiste volgorde toevoegt. U moet ervoor zorgen dat de verkregen oplossing, bij de vorige toevoeging, een heldere oplossing is voordat u verdergaat met het toevoegen van het volgende oplosmiddel. Fysieke methoden zoals vortexen, ultrasoon of een warmwaterbad kunnen worden gebruikt om het oplossen te bevorderen.

Werkingsmechanisme (Mechanism of Action)

Targets/IC50/Ki
COX1
0.28 μM
COX-2
14 μM
In vitro
Indomethacin inhibits transcription of a beta-catenin/TCF-responsive reporter gene in a dose dependent manner. This compound also downregulates the beta-catenin/TCF transcriptional target cyclin D1. It attenuates the transcription of beta-catenin/TCF-responsive genes, by modulating TCF activity without disrupting beta-catenin/TCF complex formation.
In vivo
Indomethacin increases BrdU+ cells of all lineages and reduces microglial/monocyte activation in rats after focal cerebral ischemia. This compound (7.5 mg/kg, one injection) produces acute injury and inflammation in the distal jejunum and proximal ileum that are maximal at three days and completely resolves within one week. It (two daily subcutaneous injections) produces a more extensive and chronic inflammation that lasts in an active form in more than 75% of the rats for at least two weeks. This chemical (4ppm) reduces tumor yield by 78% in SKH:HR-1-hrBr hairless mice. It (20 mg/kg, orally) increases the total area of gastric erosions and concentration of lipid peroxides in the gastric mucosa of rats. This compound increases the alpha-tocopherol:total cholesterol ratio in serum. It inhibits the increases in gastric mucosal erosions and lipid peroxides in the gastric mucosa, and the reduction of serum alpha-tocopherol.
Referenties
  • [4] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10449029/
  • [5] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8314503/
  • [6] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8265610/

Informatie over klinische proeven (Clinical Trial Information)

(gegevens van https://clinicaltrials.gov, bijgewerkt op 2024-05-22)

NCT-nummer Werving Aandoeningen Sponsor/medewerkers Startdatum Fasen
NCT06031363 Completed
Pancreatitis|Cholangiopancreatography Endoscopic Retrograde|Indomethacin
The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University
November 1 2022 Not Applicable
NCT04821323 Completed
Healthy
Janssen Research & Development LLC
March 10 2021 Early Phase 1
NCT04025177 Withdrawn
Patent Ductus Arteriosus After Premature Birth
University of Manitoba|St. Boniface Hospital|Health Sciences Centre Winnipeg Manitoba|University at Buffalo
January 2020 Phase 2
NCT03967483 Unknown status
Headache Migraine
Anne Ducros|French Society for the Study of Migraine Headache
June 1 2019 --