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CX3CL1/Fractalkine Chemokine Domain Antibody [K3M15]

Cat.nr.: F3830

    Toepassing: Reactiviteit:
    • F3830-wb
      Lane 1: Mouse brain

    Experimentbenodigdheden

    This antibody requires an anti-rat secondary antibody.

    Gebruiksinformatie

    Verdunning
    1:2000
    Toepassing
    WB, ELISA
    Reactiviteit
    Mouse
    Bron
    Rat Monoclonal Antibody
    Opslagbuffer
    PBS, pH 7.2+50% Glycerol+0.05% BSA+0.01% NaN3
    Opslag (vanaf ontvangstdatum)
    -20°C (avoid freeze-thaw cycles), 2 years

    Datasheet & SDS

    Biologische beschrijving

    Specificiteit

    CX3CL1/Fractalkine Chemokine Domain Antibody [K3M15] detects endogenous levels of total CX3CL1/Fractalkine Chemokine Domain protein.

    Subcellulaire lokalisatie
    Cell membrane, Membrane, Secreted
    Uniprot ID
    P78423
    Kloon
    K3M15
    Synoniem
    ABCD-3; C3Xkine; chemokine (C-X3-C motif) ligand 1; CX3C membrane-anchored chemokine; CX3CL1; CXC3; CXC3C; FKN; Fractalkine; Neurotactin; neurotactin); NTNsmall inducible cytokine subfamily D (Cys-X3-Cys), member 1 (fractalkine; NTTSmall-inducible cytokine D1; SCYD1C-X3-C motif chemokine 1; small inducible cytokine subfamily D (Cys-X3-Cys), member-
    Achtergrond
    CX3CL1, also known as fractalkine, is the only member of the CX3C chemokine family and is distinguished by three amino acids separating its first two conserved cysteine residues. It is synthesized as a 373-amino acid type I transmembrane protein consisting of four major domains: an N-terminal chemokine domain that mediates chemoattraction, a mucin-like stalk that supports cell adhesion, a transmembrane segment that anchors the protein to the cell surface, and a cytoplasmic domain involved in intracellular signaling. Fractalkine uniquely exhibits both chemotactic and adhesive properties, acting as a membrane-bound adhesion molecule and, upon cleavage by metalloproteinases ADAM10 and ADAM17, functioning as a soluble chemoattractant. Its receptor, CX3CR1, is a G protein-coupled receptor expressed on immune and vascular cells, including monocytes, macrophages, NK cells, T cells, and smooth muscle cells. The binding of CX3CL1 to CX3CR1 activates multiple signaling pathways, including PI3K, MAPK, AKT, Src, and eNOS, which regulate immune cell adhesion, migration, survival, and resistance to apoptosis. The CX3CL1–CX3CR1 axis is involved in key physiological processes such as immune surveillance, angiogenesis, and tissue repair, while also contributing to the pathogenesis of conditions like atherosclerosis, cancer, and neuroinflammation by promoting inflammatory cell recruitment and vascular dysfunction. Genetic variants in CX3CR1 can alter receptor activity and influence individual susceptibility to inflammatory and degenerative diseases.
    Referenties
    • https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33391453/
    • https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24556958/

    Technische ondersteuning

    Gebruiksaanwijzing

    Tel: +1-832-582-8158 Ext:3

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