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Cat.nr.: S2760
Chemische structuur
| Cellijnen | Assaytype | Concentratie | Incubatietijd | Formulering | Activiteitsbeschrijving | PMID |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CHO | Function assay | 120 mins | Inhibition of human SGLT2 expressed in CHO cells assessed as decrease in uptake of [14C]AMG after 120 mins by TopCount method, IC50 = 0.0022 μM. | 28447791 | ||
| CHO | Function assay | 120 mins | Inhibition of human SGLT1 expressed in CHO cells assessed as decrease in uptake of [14C]AMG after 120 mins by TopCount method, IC50 = 0.265 μM. | 28447791 | ||
| CHO-K1 | Function assay | Inhibition of human SGLT2 expressed in CHO-K1 cells by [14C]AMG uptake assay, IC50 = 0.0067 μM. | 22652255 | |||
| CHO-K1 | Function assay | Inhibition of human SGLT1 expressed in CHO-K1 cells by [14C]AMG uptake assay, IC50 = 1.9 μM. | 22652255 | |||
| Klik om meer experimentele gegevens over cellijnen te bekijken | ||||||
| Molecuulgewicht | 444.52 | Formule | C24H25FO5S |
Opslag (vanaf de datum van ontvangst) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CAS-nr. | 842133-18-0 | SDF downloaden | Opslag van stamoplossingen |
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| Synoniemen | TA 7284 | Smiles | CC1=C(C=C(C=C1)C2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O)CC3=CC=C(S3)C4=CC=C(C=C4)F | ||
|
In vitro |
DMSO
: 89 mg/mL
(200.21 mM)
Water : Insoluble Ethanol : Insoluble |
|
In vivo |
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Stap 1: Voer onderstaande informatie in (Aanbevolen: een extra dier om rekening te houden met verlies tijdens het experiment)
Stap 2: Voer de in vivo formulering in (Dit is alleen de calculator, geen formulering. Neem eerst contact met ons op als er geen in vivo formulering is in de sectie oplosbaarheid.)
Berekeningsresultaten:
Werkconcentratie: mg/ml;
Methode voor het bereiden van DMSO-moedervloeistof: mg geneesmiddel vooropgelost in μL DMSO ( Concentratie moedervloeistof mg/mL, Neem eerst contact met ons op als de concentratie de DMSO-oplosbaarheid van de batch van het geneesmiddel overschrijdt. )
Methode voor het bereiden van in vivo formulering: Neem μL DMSO moedervloeistof, voeg daarna toeμL PEG300, mengen en verhelderen, daarna toevoegenμL Tween 80, mengen en verhelderen, daarna toevoegen μL ddH2O, mengen en verhelderen.
Methode voor het bereiden van in vivo formulering: Neem μL DMSO moedervloeistof, voeg daarna toe μL Maïsolie, mengen en verhelderen.
Opmerking: 1. Zorg ervoor dat de vloeistof helder is voordat u het volgende oplosmiddel toevoegt.
2. Zorg ervoor dat u het/de oplosmiddel(en) in de juiste volgorde toevoegt. U moet ervoor zorgen dat de verkregen oplossing, bij de vorige toevoeging, een heldere oplossing is voordat u verdergaat met het toevoegen van het volgende oplosmiddel. Fysieke methoden zoals vortexen, ultrasoon of een warmwaterbad kunnen worden gebruikt om het oplossen te bevorderen.
| Targets/IC50/Ki |
mSGLT2
(Cell-free assay) 2 nM
rSGLT2
(Cell-free assay) 3.7 nM
hSGLT2
(Cell-free assay) 4.4 nM
|
|---|---|
| In vitro |
Canagliflozin (JNJ 28431754) is a novel C-glucoside with thiophene ring. It inhibits Na+-dependent 14C-AMG uptake in a concentration-dependent fashion. This compound inhibits 14C-AMG uptake in CHO-hSGLT1 and mSGLT1 cells with IC50 of 0.7 μM and >1 μM, respectively. It inhibits the facilitative (non-Na+-linked) GLUT-mediated 2H-2-DG uptake in L6 myoblasts by less than 50%. In sham-injected oocytes, Canagliflozin (10 μM) or phlorizin (3 mM) alone in the presence of 50 μM DNJ does not affect currents. In SGLT3-injected oocytes, DMSO and Canagliflozin 10 μM inhibits DNJ-induced currents by 15.6% and 23.4%, respectively.
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| In vivo |
Canagliflozin (JNJ 28431754) shows pronounced anti-hyperglycemic effects in high-fat diet fed KK (HF-KK) mice. Oral administration at 30 mg/kg of this compound to male SD rats induces glucose excretion over 24 hours by 3,696 mg per 200 g body weight. Pharmacokinetic studies reveals a much higher exposure following oral administration. Following intravenous and oral doses of 3 and 10 mg/kg, respectively, to male SD rats, AUC0−inf, po, t1/2 and oral bioavailability are determined to be 35,980 ng·h/mL, 5.2 hours, and 85%, respectively. Thus, inhibition of SGLT2 in renal tubules after oral dosing is likely to continuously suppress reabsorption of glucose. The extensive UGE would reflect excellent pharmacokinetic properties in vivo as well as high potency of SGLT2 inhibition. Since most of the filtered glucose is reabsorbed by SGLT2 in the renal tubules, the novel compound would be useful for an anti-diabetic agent. Single oral administration at 3 mg/kg remarkably reduced blood glucose levels without influencing food intake in hyperglycemic high-fat diet fed KK (HF-KK) mice. There is a 48% reduction in blood glucose level versus vehicle at 6 hours. In contrast, it only slightly affects blood glucose levels in normoglycemic mice. Therefore, Canagliflozin would control hyperglycemia in the therapy of T2DM with low risk of hypoglycemia.
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Referenties |
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| Methoden | Biomarkers | Afbeeldingen | PMID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Western blot | p-β-catenin / β-catenin / Cyclin D1 pACC / ACC / p-AMPKα / AMPKα / p-S6K / S6K / p-S6 / S6 |
|
31142735 |
(gegevens van https://clinicaltrials.gov, bijgewerkt op 2024-05-22)
| NCT-nummer | Werving | Aandoeningen | Sponsor/medewerkers | Startdatum | Fasen |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT06301529 | Enrolling by invitation | Healthy Aging |
AgelessRx |
February 12 2024 | Phase 4 |
| NCT04720859 | Unknown status | Postprandial Hypoglycemia |
Hospital Universitari Vall d''Hebron Research Institute |
January 5 2018 | Not Applicable |
| NCT02891954 | Enrolling by invitation | Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 |
University of Maryland Baltimore|National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK) |
September 2016 | Phase 1 |
| NCT02737657 | Completed | Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 |
Janssen-Cilag International NV |
April 2016 | -- |
| NCT02857764 | Completed | Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 |
Janssen Research & Development LLC |
February 15 2016 | -- |