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Cat.nr.: S1742
Chemische structuur
| Gerelateerde doelwitten | Integrase Bacterial Antibiotics Anti-infection Fungal Antiviral COVID-19 Parasite HIV HCV Protease |
|---|---|
| Overig Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitoren | Dapivirine (TMC120) Fangchinoline Salicylanilide 3'-Fluoro-3'-deoxythymidine (Alovudine) Ulonivirine Lersivirine (UK-453061) Bifendate 4-Chloro-2-(trifluoroacetyl)aniline hydrochloride Islatravir |
| Cellijnen | Assaytype | Concentratie | Incubatietijd | Formulering | Activiteitsbeschrijving | PMID |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CEM-SS cells | Function assay | Antiviral activity against HIV1 RF in CEM-SS cells assessed as inhibition of virus-induced cytopathic effect by XTT assay, EC50=1.5 nM | ||||
| human MT4 cells | Function assay | Antiviral activity against Human immunodeficiency virus 1 subtype C infected in human MT4 cells assessed as reduction in virus induced cytopathicity, EC50=0.00488 μM | ||||
| human Jurkat E6-1 cells | Function assay | 2 days | Antiviral activity against HIV1 Env-pseudovirus infected in human Jurkat E6-1 cells after 2 days by luciferase assay, IC50=0.04 μM | |||
| human C1866 cells | Cytotoxicity assay | 72 h | Cytotoxicity against human C1866 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay, EC50=0.04943 μM | |||
| human MT2 cells | Function assay | 4 days | Antiviral activity against wild type HIV1 3B infected in human MT2 cells assessed as inhibition of p24 antigen production after 4 days by ELISA, EC50=0.053 μM | |||
| HeLa cells | Function assay | Antiviral activity against wild type HIV1 in HeLa cells by MAGI assay, IC50=0.053 μM | ||||
| 293T cells | Function assay | Inhibition of wild type HIV1 reverse transcriptase in 293T cells, IC50=0.06 μM | ||||
| MDCK2 cells | Function assay | 10 μM | Inhibition of human MRP2 expressed in MDCK2 cells assessed as increase in intracellular CMF fluorescence at 10 uM by CMFDA assay | |||
| Klik om meer experimentele gegevens over cellijnen te bekijken | ||||||
| Molecuulgewicht | 266.3 | Formule | C15H14N4O |
Opslag (vanaf de datum van ontvangst) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CAS-nr. | 129618-40-2 | SDF downloaden | Opslag van stamoplossingen |
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| Synoniemen | NSC 641530,NVP | Smiles | CC1=C2C(=NC=C1)N(C3=C(C=CC=N3)C(=O)N2)C4CC4 | ||
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In vitro |
DMSO
: 53 mg/mL
(199.02 mM)
Water : Insoluble Ethanol : Insoluble |
|
In vivo |
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Stap 1: Voer onderstaande informatie in (Aanbevolen: een extra dier om rekening te houden met verlies tijdens het experiment)
Stap 2: Voer de in vivo formulering in (Dit is alleen de calculator, geen formulering. Neem eerst contact met ons op als er geen in vivo formulering is in de sectie oplosbaarheid.)
Berekeningsresultaten:
Werkconcentratie: mg/ml;
Methode voor het bereiden van DMSO-moedervloeistof: mg geneesmiddel vooropgelost in μL DMSO ( Concentratie moedervloeistof mg/mL, Neem eerst contact met ons op als de concentratie de DMSO-oplosbaarheid van de batch van het geneesmiddel overschrijdt. )
Methode voor het bereiden van in vivo formulering: Neem μL DMSO moedervloeistof, voeg daarna toeμL PEG300, mengen en verhelderen, daarna toevoegenμL Tween 80, mengen en verhelderen, daarna toevoegen μL ddH2O, mengen en verhelderen.
Methode voor het bereiden van in vivo formulering: Neem μL DMSO moedervloeistof, voeg daarna toe μL Maïsolie, mengen en verhelderen.
Opmerking: 1. Zorg ervoor dat de vloeistof helder is voordat u het volgende oplosmiddel toevoegt.
2. Zorg ervoor dat u het/de oplosmiddel(en) in de juiste volgorde toevoegt. U moet ervoor zorgen dat de verkregen oplossing, bij de vorige toevoeging, een heldere oplossing is voordat u verdergaat met het toevoegen van het volgende oplosmiddel. Fysieke methoden zoals vortexen, ultrasoon of een warmwaterbad kunnen worden gebruikt om het oplossen te bevorderen.
| Targets/IC50/Ki |
Reverse transcriptase
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|---|---|
| In vitro |
Nevirapine (NSC 641530) is a non-nucleoside RT inhibitor with a well-characterized inhibitory activity on RT enzymes of retroviral origin. It is also an effective inhibitor of the endogenous RT in murine and human cell lines. This compound is a highly specific inhibitor of HIV-1 reverse transcriptase (RT) which exhibits an IC50 = 84 nM in enzyme assays and IC50 = 40nM against HIV-1 replication in cell culture. It alters the cleavage specificity of the RNase H, resulting in Nevirapine-induced stimulation of RNase H activity beyond the increase expected from the change in cleavage specificity. It is an inhibitor of only CYP3A4 at concentrations that are well above those of therapeutic relevance (Ki = 270 mM). Its exposure rescues the differentiation block present in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cell lines and primary blasts from two AML patients, as indicated by morphological, functional and immunophenotypic assays. |
| In vivo |
Nevirapine (NSC 641530) is metabolized to 4-CANVP as a major metabolite in all male animals and in female mice, dogs, and monkeys. 3-OHNVP is a major fecal metabolite in all animals except for the male rat. In the bile of rats, 4-CANVP is a major metabolite along with 12-OHNVP glucuronide. |
Referenties |
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(gegevens van https://clinicaltrials.gov, bijgewerkt op 2024-05-22)
| NCT-nummer | Werving | Aandoeningen | Sponsor/medewerkers | Startdatum | Fasen |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT05725252 | Completed | Healthy Volunteers |
NVP Healthcare |
May 28 2023 | Phase 1 |
| NCT05354713 | Completed | Healthy Volunteers |
NVP Healthcare |
November 5 2022 | Phase 1 |
| NCT04926727 | Unknown status | Nausea Gravidarum|Vomiting of Pregnancy |
Italfarmaco|Opera CRO a TIGERMED Group Company |
October 4 2021 | -- |
| NCT02738502 | Completed | Maternal-fetal Infection Transmission |
ANRS Emerging Infectious Diseases|Institut National de la Santé Et de la Recherche Médicale France |
July 6 2016 | Phase 2 |
| NCT02383849 | Completed | Low-Birth-Weight Infant|Tuberculosis|HIV |
International Maternal Pediatric Adolescent AIDS Clinical Trials Group|National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)|Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD) |
August 4 2015 | -- |