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Mercaptopurine (6-MP) DNA/RNA Synthesis inhibitor

Cat.nr.: S1305

Mercaptopurine (6-MP) is a widely used antileukemic agent and immunosuppressive drug that inhibits de novo purine synthesis through incorporation of thiopurine methyltransferase metabolites into DNA and RNA.
Mercaptopurine (6-MP) DNA/RNA Synthesis inhibitor Chemical Structure

Chemische structuur

Molecuulgewicht: 152.18

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Kwaliteitscontrole (Quality Control)

Batch: Zuiverheid: 99.97%
99.97

Celkweek, behandeling & werkzame concentratie
(Cell Culture, Treatment & Working Concentration)

Cellijnen Assaytype Concentratie Incubatietijd Formulering Activiteitsbeschrijving PMID
L1210 leukemia cells Function assay Inhibitory concentration on multidrug-resistant L1210 leukemia cells, IC50=0.024 μM
MT4 cells Proliferation assay Antiproliferative activity against human MT4 cells by MTT assay, IC50=0.1 μM
human CCRF-CEM cells Proliferation assay Antiproliferative activity against human CCRF-CEM cells by MTT assay, IC50=1 μM
human CCRF-SB cells Proliferation assay Antiproliferative activity against human CCRF-SB cells by MTT assay, IC50=1 μM
human SK-MEL-28 cells Proliferation assay Antiproliferative activity against human SK-MEL-28 cells by MTT assay, IC50=15 μM
human MCF7 cells Proliferation assay Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells by MTT assay, IC50=3 μM
human HepG2 cells Proliferation assay Antiproliferative activity against human HepG2 cells by MTT assay, IC50=8 μM
human DU145 cells Proliferation assay Antiproliferative activity against human DU145 cells by MTT assay, IC50=2 μM
mouse J774.A1 cells Proliferation assay 3 days Antiproliferative activity against mouse J774.A1 cells after 3 days by MTT conversion assay, IC50=0.003 μM
HEK293 cells Proliferation assay 3 days Antiproliferative activity against HEK293 cells after 3 days by MTT conversion assay, IC50=0.007 μM
mouse J774 cells Proliferation assay 72 h Antiproliferative activity against mouse J774 cells assessed as reduction of cell growth after 72 hrs by MTT method, IC50=0.003 μM
human PBMC Function assay 4 days Inhibition of T cell mitogen-induced blastogenesis in human PBMC after 4 days, IC50=0.1495 μM
HeLa cells Cytotoxicity assay 48 h Cytotoxicity against human HeLa cells at lag phase of growth after 48 hrs by MTT assay, IC50=2.9 μM
A549 cells Cytotoxicity assay 48 h Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells at lag phase of growth after 48 hrs by MTT assay, IC50=47 μM
MCF7 cells Cytotoxicity assay 48 h Cytotoxicity against human MCF7 cells at lag phase of growth after 48 hrs by MTT assay, IC50=1.4 μM
MT4 cells Cytotoxicity assay 96 h Cytotoxicity against human MT4 cells infected with HTLV-1 after 96 hrs by MTT assay, CC50=0.1 μM
CCRF-CEM cells Proliferation assay 96 h Antiproliferative activity against human CCRF-CEM cells after 96 hrs by MTT assay, CC50=1 μM
WIL2-NS cells Proliferation assay 96 h Antiproliferative activity against human WIL2-NS cells after 96 hrs by MTT assay, CC50=3 μM
CCRF-SB cells Proliferation assay 96 h Antiproliferative activity against human CCRF-SB cells after 96 hrs by MTT assay, CC50=1.1 μM
human DU145 cells Proliferation assay 96 h Antiproliferative activity against human DU145 cells after 96 hrs by MTT assay, CC50=2 μM
human HepG2 cells Proliferation assay 96 h Antiproliferative activity against human HepG2 cells after 96 hrs by MTT assay, CC50=8 μM
MCF7 cells Proliferation assay 96 h Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells after 96 hrs by MTT assay, CC50=3.2 μM
SK-MEL-28 cells Proliferation assay 96 h Antiproliferative activity against human SK-MEL-28 cells after 96 hrs by MTT assay, CC50=15 μM
MCF7 cells Cytotoxicity assay Cytotoxicity against human MCF7 cells, IC50=2.79 μM
mouse S49 cells Cytotoxicity assay 72 h Cytotoxicity against wild type mouse S49 cells assessed as growth inhibition after 72 hrs by trypan blue exclusion assay, EC50=8 μM
Colo-357 cells Cytotoxicity assay Cytotoxicity against human Colo-357 cells by crystal violet staining, IC50=6.12 μM
Aspc-1 cells Cytotoxicity assay Cytotoxicity against human Aspc-1 cells by crystal violet staining, IC50=2.45 μM
A549 cells Cytotoxicity assay 48 h Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells assessed as cell viability after 48 hrs by MTT assay, IC50=47 μM
MCF7 cells Cytotoxicity assay 48 h Cytotoxicity against human MCF7 cells assessed as cell viability after 48 hrs by MTT assay, IC50=1.4 μM
Patu-02 cells Cytotoxicity assay Cytotoxicity against human Patu-02 cells by crystal violet staining, IC50=9.69 μM
Patu-T cells Cytotoxicity assay Cytotoxicity against human Patu-T cells by crystal violet staining, IC50=4.09 μM
Patu-S cells Cytotoxicity assay Cytotoxicity against human Patu-S cells by crystal violet staining, IC50=11.07 μM
T3M4 cells Cytotoxicity assay Cytotoxicity against human T3M4 cells by crystal violet staining, IC50=2.63 μM
human PANC1 cells Cytotoxicity assay Cytotoxicity against human PANC1 cells by crystal violet staining, IC50=6.39 μM
human DAN-G cells Cytotoxicity assay Cytotoxicity against human DAN-G cells by crystal violet staining, IC50=4.06 μM
HeLa cells Cytotoxicity assay 48 h Cytotoxicity against human HeLa cells assessed as cell viability after 48 hrs by MTT assay, IC50=2.9 μM
WEHI164 cells Proliferation assay 3 days Antiproliferative activity against mouse WEHI164 cells after 3 days by MTT conversion assay, IC50=0.015 μM
WIL-2NS cells Proliferation assay Antiproliferative activity against human WIL-2NS cells by MTT assay, IC50=3 μM
WEHI164 cells Proliferation assay 72 h Antiproliferative activity against mouse WEHI164 cells assessed as reduction of cell growth after 72 hrs by MTT method, IC50=0.017 μM
Klik om meer experimentele gegevens over cellijnen te bekijken

Chemische informatie, opslag en stabiliteit (Chemical Information, Storage & Stability)

Molecuulgewicht 152.18 Formule

C5H4N4S

Opslag (vanaf de datum van ontvangst)
CAS-nr. 50-44-2 SDF downloaden Opslag van stamoplossingen

Synoniemen 6-MP Smiles C1=NC2=C(N1)C(=S)N=CN2

Oplosbaarheid (Solubility)

In vitro
Batch:

DMSO : 30 mg/mL (197.13 mM)
(Met vocht verontreinigd DMSO kan de oplosbaarheid verminderen. Gebruik verse, watervrije DMSO.)

Water : Insoluble

Ethanol : Insoluble

Molariteitscalculator

Massa Concentratie Volume Molecuulgewicht
Verdunningscalculator Molecuulgewichtcalculator

In vivo
Batch:

In vivo formulatiecalculator (heldere oplossing)

Stap 1: Voer onderstaande informatie in (Aanbevolen: een extra dier om rekening te houden met verlies tijdens het experiment)

mg/kg g μL

Stap 2: Voer de in vivo formulering in (Dit is alleen de calculator, geen formulering. Neem eerst contact met ons op als er geen in vivo formulering is in de sectie oplosbaarheid.)

% DMSO % % Tween 80 % ddH2O
%DMSO %

Berekeningsresultaten:

Werkconcentratie: mg/ml;

Methode voor het bereiden van DMSO-moedervloeistof: mg geneesmiddel vooropgelost in μL DMSO ( Concentratie moedervloeistof mg/mL, Neem eerst contact met ons op als de concentratie de DMSO-oplosbaarheid van de batch van het geneesmiddel overschrijdt. )

Methode voor het bereiden van in vivo formulering: Neem μL DMSO moedervloeistof, voeg daarna toeμL PEG300, mengen en verhelderen, daarna toevoegenμL Tween 80, mengen en verhelderen, daarna toevoegen μL ddH2O, mengen en verhelderen.

Methode voor het bereiden van in vivo formulering: Neem μL DMSO moedervloeistof, voeg daarna toe μL Maïsolie, mengen en verhelderen.

Opmerking: 1. Zorg ervoor dat de vloeistof helder is voordat u het volgende oplosmiddel toevoegt.
2. Zorg ervoor dat u het/de oplosmiddel(en) in de juiste volgorde toevoegt. U moet ervoor zorgen dat de verkregen oplossing, bij de vorige toevoeging, een heldere oplossing is voordat u verdergaat met het toevoegen van het volgende oplosmiddel. Fysieke methoden zoals vortexen, ultrasoon of een warmwaterbad kunnen worden gebruikt om het oplossen te bevorderen.

Werkingsmechanisme (Mechanism of Action)

Targets/IC50/Ki
PRPP Amidotransferase
In vitro

Mercaptopurine (6-MP) wordt veel gebruikt voor de behandeling van maligniteiten, reumatische aandoeningen, dermatologische aandoeningen, inflammatoire darmziekten en afstoting van vaste orgaantransplantaten. Het remt de synthese en het metabolisme van purine-nucleotiden door een enzym genaamd Phosphoribosylpyrophosphaat-amidotransferase (PRPP-amidotransferase) te remmen. PRPP-amidotransferase is het snelheidsbepalende enzym van de purinesynthese. Deze verbinding verandert de synthese en functie van RNA en DNA. Het interfereert met de interconversie van nucleotiden en de synthese van glycoproteïnen.

Referenties

Informatie over klinische proeven (Clinical Trial Information)

(gegevens van https://clinicaltrials.gov, bijgewerkt op 2024-05-22)

NCT-nummer Werving Aandoeningen Sponsor/medewerkers Startdatum Fasen
NCT04770922 Completed
Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Pediatric|Adverse Drug Event
Cipherome Inc.|Stanford University
February 23 2021 --
NCT03022747 Unknown status
Lymphoblastic Leukemia Acute Childhood
Vastra Gotaland Region
January 2017 Phase 2