Name: Acyclovir (Aciclovir)
Brand: Selleck Chemicals
SKU: S1807
Rating: 5 (20 reviews)

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Kwaliteitscontrole (Quality Control)

Batch: Zuiverheid: 99.93%

99.93

Gerelateerde doelwitten	Integrase Bacterial Antibiotics Anti-infection Fungal COVID-19 Parasite Reverse Transcriptase HIV HCV Protease
Overig Antiviral Inhibitoren	Moroxydine HCl Aloperine GS-441524 Oleanolic Acid Harringtonine NGI-1 U-18666A LL-37 acetate Aloin B Lanatoside C

Celkweek, behandeling & werkzame concentratie
(Cell Culture, Treatment & Working Concentration)

Cellijnen	Assaytype	Incubatietijd	Activiteitsbeschrijving
BSC-1 cells	Function assay		Antiviral activity of the compound was evaluated against the Herpes simplex virus type-1 in BSC-1 cells, IC50=2.6 μM
P3HR-1 cells	Function assay		Effective concentration for the inhibition of Epstein-Barr virus EBV-DNA synthesis in human lymphoblastoid P3HR-1 cells, EC50=6.75 μM
HFF cells	Function assay		Concentration for HSV-1 plaque reduction (VPR) by 50% in HFF cells, EC50=1.1 μM
HFF cells	Function assay		Inhibitory concentration required to reduce HSV-1 induced cytopathogenic effect (CPE) by 50 % in HFF cells, EC50=2.22 μM
human embryonic lung cells	Function assay		Antiviral activity was measured as effective concentration required to reduce Varicella Zoster virus (OKA)-induced plaque formation in human embryonic lung cells, EC50=1.1 μM
HEL cells	Function assay		Compound was tested for anti-viral activity against HSV-1(G) in HEL cells, EC50=1.3 μM
HEL cell	Function assay		Effective concentration required to inhibit Tyrosine kinase (TK+) Varicella-Zoster virus-induced cytopathicity by 50% in OKA strain HEL cell lines, EC50=4.53 μM
HSV-2 MS Vero cells	Function assay		Inhibition of viral cytopathic effect in infected human foreskin fibroblast cell monolayers of HSV-2 MS Vero cells by 50%, EC50=6.2 μM
HSV-1 E-377 Vero cells	Function assay		Inhibition of plaque formation in monolayers of HSV-1 E-377 Vero cells by 50%, EC50=4.4 μM
HSV-1 KOS Vero cells	Function assay		Inhibition of plaque formation in monolayers of HSV-1 KOS Vero cells by 50%, EC50=2.2 μM
HeLa cell	Function assay		Ability to inhibit cytopathogenicity of herpes simplex type 1 virus (G) in HeLa cell culture, IC50=0.19 μM
HEp-2 cells	Function assay		Minimum inhibitory concentration causing 25% inhibition of cytopathic effect induced by Herpes simplex virus-1 (K979) in HEp-2 cells
HeLa cells	Function assay		Inhibition of HSV-1 DNA synthesis in virus-infected HeLa cells, IC50=1.9 μM
human HFF cells	Function assay		Inhibitory concentration of the drug against the cytopathic effect for E-377 strain of herpes simplex virus-1 (HSV-1) in human HFF cells, EC50=0.04 μM
human HFF cells	Function assay		Inhibitory concentration of the drug against the cytopathic effect for MS strain of herpes simplex virus-2 (HSV-2) in human HFF cells, EC50=0.09 μM
MRC-5 cells	Function assay		Antiviral activity in plaque reduction assay was determined against herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2) in MRC-5 cells, IC50=2.5 μM
human lung fibroblasts (MRC-5)	Function assay		Compound was tested for antiviral activity against Herpes Simplex virus Type-1(18189) in human lung fibroblasts (MRC-5)
Raji cells	Function assay		Inhibitory concentration of the drug against the antigen production against P3HR-1 strain of epstein barr virus-2 (EBV) in Raji cells, EC50=2.9 μM
Vero cells	Function assay		Inhibitory activity against herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV 2) strain 186 in Vero cells, IC50=1.7 μM
BSC-1 cells	Function assay		Effective concentration required to inhibit herpes simplex virus 1 in BSC-1 cells in ELISA, EC50=1.5 μM
HFF cells	Function assay		Effective concentration required to inhibit varicella zoster virus replication in HFF cells, EC50=1.6 μM
HFF cells	Function assay		Effective concentration required to inhibit herpes simplex virus 1 in HFF cells in cytopathic effect (CPE) assay, EC50=0.9 μM
Daudi cells	Function assay		Inhibition of EBV replication in Daudi cells by viral capsid antigen-ELISA, EC50=0.33 μM
african green monkey Vero cells	Function assay	48 h	Antiviral activity against HSV2 strain 333 infected in african green monkey Vero cells assessed as inhibition of cytopathic effect after 48 hrs by plaque reduction assay, EC50=1.87 μM
WI-38 cell	Function assay		Anti viral activity against VZV(pplla strain) in WI-38 cell monolayers, ID50=4 μM
HEL cells	Function assay	4 days	Antiviral activity against HSV1 KOS infected in HEL cells assessed as inhibition of virus-induced cytopathogenicity after 4 days, EC50=0.2 μM
HEL cells	Function assay		Antiviral activity against HSV1 KOS infected in HEL cells assessed as inhibition of virus-induced cytopathic effect, EC50=0.14 μM
African green monkey Vero 76 cells	Cytotoxicity assay	48-96 h	Cytotoxicity against African green monkey Vero 76 cells assessed as cell viability after 48 to 96 hrs by crystal violet staining, CC50=13 μM
Klik om meer experimentele gegevens over cellijnen te bekijken

Chemische informatie, opslag en stabiliteit (Chemical Information, Storage & Stability)

Molecuulgewicht	225.2	Formule	C₈H₁₁N₅O₃	Opslag (vanaf de datum van ontvangst)	3 jaar-20°Cpoeder
CAS-nr.	59277-89-3	SDF downloaden		Opslag van stamoplossingen	1 jaar-80°Cin oplosmiddel 1 maand-20°Cin oplosmiddel
Synoniemen	Acycloguanosine, ACV, NSC 645011,BW 248U			Smiles	C1=NC2=C(N1COCCO)N=C(NC2=O)N

Oplosbaarheid (Solubility)

In vitro
Batch:

DMSO : 45 mg/mL (199.82 mM)
(Met vocht verontreinigd DMSO kan de oplosbaarheid verminderen. Gebruik verse, watervrije DMSO.)

Water : Insoluble

Ethanol : Insoluble

Molariteitscalculator

Massa	Concentratie	Volume	Molecuulgewicht
=	×	×

Verdunningscalculator Molecuulgewichtcalculator

In vivo Batch:
Homogeneous suspension	CMC-NA	≥5mg/ml	Taking the 1 mL working solution as an example, add 5 mg of this product to 1 ml of CMC-Na solution, mix evenly to obtain a homogeneous suspension with a final concentration of 5 mg/ml.
Homogeneous suspension	CMC-NA	≥5mg/ml	Taking the 1 mL working solution as an example, add 5 mg of this product to 1 ml of CMC-Na solution, mix evenly to obtain a homogeneous suspension with a final concentration of 5 mg/ml.
Homogeneous suspension	CMC-NA	≥5mg/ml	Taking the 1 mL working solution as an example, add 5 mg of this product to 1 ml of CMC-Na solution, mix evenly to obtain a homogeneous suspension with a final concentration of 5 mg/ml.
Clear solution	5%DMSO 1 40%PEG300 2 5%Tween80 3 50%ddH2O Gevalideerd door Selleck labs. Mocht u aanpassingen aan deze formulering nodig hebben, neem dan contact op met ons verkoopteam voor aangepaste tests.	2.500mg/ml (11.10mM)	Taking the 1 mL working solution as an example, add 50 μL of 50 mg/ml clarified DMSO stock solution to 400 μL of PEG300, mix evenly to clarify it; add 50 μL of Tween80 to the above system, mix evenly to clarify; then continue to add 500 μL of ddH2O to adjust the volume to 1 mL. The mixed solution should be used immediately for optimal results.
Clear solution	5% DMSO 1 95% Corn oil Gevalideerd door Selleck labs. Mocht u aanpassingen aan deze formulering nodig hebben, neem dan contact op met ons verkoopteam voor aangepaste tests.	2.500mg/ml (11.10mM)	Taking the 1 mL working solution as an example, add 50 μL of 50 mg/ml clear DMSO stock solution to 950 μL of corn oil and mix evenly. The mixed solution should be used immediately for optimal results.
Homogeneous suspension	CMC-NA	≥5mg/ml	Taking the 1 mL working solution as an example, add 5 mg of this product to 1 ml of CMC-Na solution, mix evenly to obtain a homogeneous suspension with a final concentration of 5 mg/ml.

In vivo formulatiecalculator (heldere oplossing)

Stap 1: Voer onderstaande informatie in (Aanbevolen: een extra dier om rekening te houden met verlies tijdens het experiment)

Dosering: mg/kg Gemiddeld gewicht van dieren: g Doseervolume per dier:μL Aantal dieren:

Stap 2: Voer de in vivo formulering in (Dit is alleen de calculator, geen formulering. Neem eerst contact met ons op als er geen in vivo formulering is in de sectie oplosbaarheid.)

% DMSO + % + % Tween 80 + % ddH₂O

%DMSO+ %

Berekeningsresultaten:

Werkconcentratie: mg/ml;

Methode voor het bereiden van DMSO-moedervloeistof: mg geneesmiddel vooropgelost in μL DMSO ( Concentratie moedervloeistof mg/mL, Neem eerst contact met ons op als de concentratie de DMSO-oplosbaarheid van de batch van het geneesmiddel overschrijdt. )

Methode voor het bereiden van in vivo formulering: Neem μL DMSO moedervloeistof, voeg daarna toeμL PEG300, mengen en verhelderen, daarna toevoegenμL Tween 80, mengen en verhelderen, daarna toevoegen μL ddH₂O, mengen en verhelderen.

Methode voor het bereiden van in vivo formulering: Neem μL DMSO moedervloeistof, voeg daarna toe μL Maïsolie, mengen en verhelderen.

Opmerking: 1. Zorg ervoor dat de vloeistof helder is voordat u het volgende oplosmiddel toevoegt.
2. Zorg ervoor dat u het/de oplosmiddel(en) in de juiste volgorde toevoegt. U moet ervoor zorgen dat de verkregen oplossing, bij de vorige toevoeging, een heldere oplossing is voordat u verdergaat met het toevoegen van het volgende oplosmiddel. Fysieke methoden zoals vortexen, ultrasoon of een warmwaterbad kunnen worden gebruikt om het oplossen te bevorderen.

Werkingsmechanisme (Mechanism of Action)

Targets/IC₅₀/Ki	HSV
In vitro	In a plaque-reduction assay in Vero cells, the Acyclovir (Aciclovir) sensitivity of herpes simplex virus isolates is determined. IC50 Values are consistently 2-3 fold lower in B2 compared with the H strain of Vero cells. HSV Type 2 strains are 2-10-fold less sensitive than Type 1 strains.
In vivo	low-dose oral acyclovir (aciclovir) may be effective in the prevention of HSV infection during OKT3 treatment of seropositive patients. Continuation of this compound for two to four weeks following the conclusion of OKT3 therapy may prevent occurrence of delayed infections.
Referenties	[1] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/3913459/ [2] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/3025149/ [3] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/2652575/

Informatie over klinische proeven (Clinical Trial Information)

(gegevens van https://clinicaltrials.gov, bijgewerkt op 2024-05-22)

NCT-nummer	Werving	Aandoeningen	Sponsor/medewerkers	Startdatum	Fasen
NCT06228430	Not yet recruiting	Healthy Volunteer	International Bio service	February 12 2024	Phase 1
NCT05589688	Not yet recruiting	Obesity	University Hospital Toulouse	January 2024	Phase 1
NCT06058858	Not yet recruiting	Cytomegalovirus Infections\|Acute Leukemia\|B Cell Lymphoma	Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris	October 1 2023	--
NCT05468619	Recruiting	Herpes Simplex	National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)	September 23 2022	Phase 1

C1=C0/X	C1:	LOG(C1):
C2=C1/X	C2:	LOG(C2):
C3=C2/X	C3:	LOG(C3):
C4=C3/X	C4:	LOG(C4):
C5=C4/X	C5:	LOG(C5):
C6=C5/X	C6:	LOG(C6):
C7=C6/X	C7:	LOG(C7):
C8=C7/X	C8:	LOG(C8):

Acyclovir (Aciclovir) Antiviral Chemische stof

Molecuulgewicht: 225.2

Kwaliteitscontrole (Quality Control)

Celkweek, behandeling & werkzame concentratie
(Cell Culture, Treatment & Working Concentration)

Chemische informatie, opslag en stabiliteit (Chemical Information, Storage & Stability)

Oplosbaarheid (Solubility)

Molariteitscalculator

In vivo formulatiecalculator (heldere oplossing)

Werkingsmechanisme (Mechanism of Action)

Informatie over klinische proeven (Clinical Trial Information)

Acyclovir (Aciclovir) Antiviral Chemische stof

Molecuulgewicht: 225.2

Kwaliteitscontrole (Quality Control)

Celkweek, behandeling & werkzame concentratie (Cell Culture, Treatment & Working Concentration)

Chemische informatie, opslag en stabiliteit (Chemical Information, Storage & Stability)

Oplosbaarheid (Solubility)

Molariteitscalculator

In vivo formulatiecalculator (heldere oplossing)

Werkingsmechanisme (Mechanism of Action)

Informatie over klinische proeven (Clinical Trial Information)

Celkweek, behandeling & werkzame concentratie
(Cell Culture, Treatment & Working Concentration)