Name: Acyclovir (Aciclovir)
Brand: Selleck Chemicals
SKU: S1807
Rating: 5 (20 reviews)

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Kwaliteitscontrole (Quality Control)

Batch: Zuiverheid: 99.93%

99.93

Gerelateerde doelwitten	Integrase Bacterial Antibiotics Anti-infection Fungal COVID-19 Parasite Reverse Transcriptase HIV HCV Protease
Overig Antiviral Inhibitoren	Moroxydine HCl Aloperine GS-441524 Oleanolic Acid Harringtonine NGI-1 U-18666A LL-37 acetate Aloin B Saikosaponin B2

Celkweek, behandeling & werkzame concentratie
(Cell Culture, Treatment & Working Concentration)

Cellijnen	Assaytype	Incubatietijd	Activiteitsbeschrijving
BSC-1 cells	Function assay		Antiviral activity of the compound was evaluated against the Herpes simplex virus type-1 in BSC-1 cells, IC50=2.6 μM
P3HR-1 cells	Function assay		Effective concentration for the inhibition of Epstein-Barr virus EBV-DNA synthesis in human lymphoblastoid P3HR-1 cells, EC50=6.75 μM
HFF cells	Function assay		Concentration for HSV-1 plaque reduction (VPR) by 50% in HFF cells, EC50=1.1 μM
HFF cells	Function assay		Inhibitory concentration required to reduce HSV-1 induced cytopathogenic effect (CPE) by 50 % in HFF cells, EC50=2.22 μM
human embryonic lung cells	Function assay		Antiviral activity was measured as effective concentration required to reduce Varicella Zoster virus (OKA)-induced plaque formation in human embryonic lung cells, EC50=1.1 μM
HEL cells	Function assay		Compound was tested for anti-viral activity against HSV-1(G) in HEL cells, EC50=1.3 μM
HEL cell	Function assay		Effective concentration required to inhibit Tyrosine kinase (TK+) Varicella-Zoster virus-induced cytopathicity by 50% in OKA strain HEL cell lines, EC50=4.53 μM
HSV-2 MS Vero cells	Function assay		Inhibition of viral cytopathic effect in infected human foreskin fibroblast cell monolayers of HSV-2 MS Vero cells by 50%, EC50=6.2 μM
HSV-1 E-377 Vero cells	Function assay		Inhibition of plaque formation in monolayers of HSV-1 E-377 Vero cells by 50%, EC50=4.4 μM
HSV-1 KOS Vero cells	Function assay		Inhibition of plaque formation in monolayers of HSV-1 KOS Vero cells by 50%, EC50=2.2 μM
HeLa cell	Function assay		Ability to inhibit cytopathogenicity of herpes simplex type 1 virus (G) in HeLa cell culture, IC50=0.19 μM
HEp-2 cells	Function assay		Minimum inhibitory concentration causing 25% inhibition of cytopathic effect induced by Herpes simplex virus-1 (K979) in HEp-2 cells
HeLa cells	Function assay		Inhibition of HSV-1 DNA synthesis in virus-infected HeLa cells, IC50=1.9 μM
human HFF cells	Function assay		Inhibitory concentration of the drug against the cytopathic effect for E-377 strain of herpes simplex virus-1 (HSV-1) in human HFF cells, EC50=0.04 μM
human HFF cells	Function assay		Inhibitory concentration of the drug against the cytopathic effect for MS strain of herpes simplex virus-2 (HSV-2) in human HFF cells, EC50=0.09 μM
MRC-5 cells	Function assay		Antiviral activity in plaque reduction assay was determined against herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2) in MRC-5 cells, IC50=2.5 μM
human lung fibroblasts (MRC-5)	Function assay		Compound was tested for antiviral activity against Herpes Simplex virus Type-1(18189) in human lung fibroblasts (MRC-5)
Raji cells	Function assay		Inhibitory concentration of the drug against the antigen production against P3HR-1 strain of epstein barr virus-2 (EBV) in Raji cells, EC50=2.9 μM
Vero cells	Function assay		Inhibitory activity against herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV 2) strain 186 in Vero cells, IC50=1.7 μM
BSC-1 cells	Function assay		Effective concentration required to inhibit herpes simplex virus 1 in BSC-1 cells in ELISA, EC50=1.5 μM
HFF cells	Function assay		Effective concentration required to inhibit varicella zoster virus replication in HFF cells, EC50=1.6 μM
HFF cells	Function assay		Effective concentration required to inhibit herpes simplex virus 1 in HFF cells in cytopathic effect (CPE) assay, EC50=0.9 μM
Daudi cells	Function assay		Inhibition of EBV replication in Daudi cells by viral capsid antigen-ELISA, EC50=0.33 μM
african green monkey Vero cells	Function assay	48 h	Antiviral activity against HSV2 strain 333 infected in african green monkey Vero cells assessed as inhibition of cytopathic effect after 48 hrs by plaque reduction assay, EC50=1.87 μM
WI-38 cell	Function assay		Anti viral activity against VZV(pplla strain) in WI-38 cell monolayers, ID50=4 μM
HEL cells	Function assay	4 days	Antiviral activity against HSV1 KOS infected in HEL cells assessed as inhibition of virus-induced cytopathogenicity after 4 days, EC50=0.2 μM
HEL cells	Function assay		Antiviral activity against HSV1 KOS infected in HEL cells assessed as inhibition of virus-induced cytopathic effect, EC50=0.14 μM
African green monkey Vero 76 cells	Cytotoxicity assay	48-96 h	Cytotoxicity against African green monkey Vero 76 cells assessed as cell viability after 48 to 96 hrs by crystal violet staining, CC50=13 μM
Klik om meer experimentele gegevens over cellijnen te bekijken

Chemische informatie, opslag en stabiliteit (Chemical Information, Storage & Stability)

Molecuulgewicht	225.2	Formule	C₈H₁₁N₅O₃	Opslag (vanaf de datum van ontvangst)	3 jaar-20°Cpoeder
CAS-nr.	59277-89-3	SDF downloaden		Opslag van stamoplossingen	1 jaar-80°Cin oplosmiddel 1 maand-20°Cin oplosmiddel
Synoniemen	Acycloguanosine, ACV, NSC 645011,BW 248U			Smiles	C1=NC2=C(N1COCCO)N=C(NC2=O)N

Oplosbaarheid (Solubility)

In vitro
Batch:

DMSO : 45 mg/mL (199.82 mM)
(Met vocht verontreinigd DMSO kan de oplosbaarheid verminderen. Gebruik verse, watervrije DMSO.)

Water : Insoluble

Ethanol : Insoluble

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Massa	Concentratie	Volume	Molecuulgewicht
=	×	×

Verdunningscalculator Molecuulgewichtcalculator

In vivo Batch:
Homogeneous suspension	CMC-NA	≥5mg/ml	Taking the 1 mL working solution as an example, add 5 mg of this product to 1 ml of CMC-Na solution, mix evenly to obtain a homogeneous suspension with a final concentration of 5 mg/ml.
Homogeneous suspension	CMC-NA	≥5mg/ml	Taking the 1 mL working solution as an example, add 5 mg of this product to 1 ml of CMC-Na solution, mix evenly to obtain a homogeneous suspension with a final concentration of 5 mg/ml.
Homogeneous suspension	CMC-NA	≥5mg/ml	Taking the 1 mL working solution as an example, add 5 mg of this product to 1 ml of CMC-Na solution, mix evenly to obtain a homogeneous suspension with a final concentration of 5 mg/ml.
Clear solution	5%DMSO 1 40%PEG300 2 5%Tween80 3 50%ddH2O Gevalideerd door Selleck labs. Mocht u aanpassingen aan deze formulering nodig hebben, neem dan contact op met ons verkoopteam voor aangepaste tests.	2.500mg/ml (11.10mM)	Taking the 1 mL working solution as an example, add 50 μL of 50 mg/ml clarified DMSO stock solution to 400 μL of PEG300, mix evenly to clarify it; add 50 μL of Tween80 to the above system, mix evenly to clarify; then continue to add 500 μL of ddH2O to adjust the volume to 1 mL. The mixed solution should be used immediately for optimal results.
Clear solution	5% DMSO 1 95% Corn oil Gevalideerd door Selleck labs. Mocht u aanpassingen aan deze formulering nodig hebben, neem dan contact op met ons verkoopteam voor aangepaste tests.	2.500mg/ml (11.10mM)	Taking the 1 mL working solution as an example, add 50 μL of 50 mg/ml clear DMSO stock solution to 950 μL of corn oil and mix evenly. The mixed solution should be used immediately for optimal results.
Homogeneous suspension	CMC-NA	≥5mg/ml	Taking the 1 mL working solution as an example, add 5 mg of this product to 1 ml of CMC-Na solution, mix evenly to obtain a homogeneous suspension with a final concentration of 5 mg/ml.

In vivo formulatiecalculator (heldere oplossing)

Stap 1: Voer onderstaande informatie in (Aanbevolen: een extra dier om rekening te houden met verlies tijdens het experiment)

Dosering: mg/kg Gemiddeld gewicht van dieren: g Doseervolume per dier:μL Aantal dieren:

Stap 2: Voer de in vivo formulering in (Dit is alleen de calculator, geen formulering. Neem eerst contact met ons op als er geen in vivo formulering is in de sectie oplosbaarheid.)

% DMSO + % + % Tween 80 + % ddH₂O

%DMSO+ %

Berekeningsresultaten:

Werkconcentratie: mg/ml;

Methode voor het bereiden van DMSO-moedervloeistof: mg geneesmiddel vooropgelost in μL DMSO ( Concentratie moedervloeistof mg/mL, Neem eerst contact met ons op als de concentratie de DMSO-oplosbaarheid van de batch van het geneesmiddel overschrijdt. )

Methode voor het bereiden van in vivo formulering: Neem μL DMSO moedervloeistof, voeg daarna toeμL PEG300, mengen en verhelderen, daarna toevoegenμL Tween 80, mengen en verhelderen, daarna toevoegen μL ddH₂O, mengen en verhelderen.

Methode voor het bereiden van in vivo formulering: Neem μL DMSO moedervloeistof, voeg daarna toe μL Maïsolie, mengen en verhelderen.

Opmerking: 1. Zorg ervoor dat de vloeistof helder is voordat u het volgende oplosmiddel toevoegt.
2. Zorg ervoor dat u het/de oplosmiddel(en) in de juiste volgorde toevoegt. U moet ervoor zorgen dat de verkregen oplossing, bij de vorige toevoeging, een heldere oplossing is voordat u verdergaat met het toevoegen van het volgende oplosmiddel. Fysieke methoden zoals vortexen, ultrasoon of een warmwaterbad kunnen worden gebruikt om het oplossen te bevorderen.

Werkingsmechanisme (Mechanism of Action)

Targets/IC₅₀/Ki	HSV
In vitro	In een plaque-reductie assay in Vero cellen wordt de Acyclovir (Aciclovir) gevoeligheid van herpes simplex virus isolaten bepaald. IC50 waarden zijn consistent 2-3 keer lager in B2 vergeleken met de H-stam van Vero cellen. HSV Type 2 stammen zijn 2-10 keer minder gevoelig dan Type 1 stammen.
In vivo	Lage dosis orale Acyclovir (Aciclovir) kan effectief zijn bij de preventie van HSV-infectie tijdens OKT3-behandeling van seropositieve patiënten. Voortzetting van deze verbinding gedurende twee tot vier weken na afloop van de OKT3-therapie kan het optreden van vertraagde infecties voorkomen.
Referenties	[1] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/3913459/ [2] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/3025149/ [3] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/2652575/

Informatie over klinische proeven (Clinical Trial Information)

(gegevens van https://clinicaltrials.gov, bijgewerkt op 2024-05-22)

NCT-nummer	Werving	Aandoeningen	Sponsor/medewerkers	Startdatum	Fasen
NCT06228430	Not yet recruiting	Healthy Volunteer	International Bio service	February 12 2024	Phase 1
NCT05589688	Not yet recruiting	Obesity	University Hospital Toulouse	January 2024	Phase 1
NCT06058858	Not yet recruiting	Cytomegalovirus Infections\|Acute Leukemia\|B Cell Lymphoma	Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris	October 1 2023	--
NCT05468619	Recruiting	Herpes Simplex	National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)	September 23 2022	Phase 1

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Acyclovir (Aciclovir) Antiviral Chemische stof

Chemische structuur

Molecuulgewicht: 225.2

Kwaliteitscontrole (Quality Control)

Celkweek, behandeling & werkzame concentratie
(Cell Culture, Treatment & Working Concentration)

Chemische informatie, opslag en stabiliteit (Chemical Information, Storage & Stability)

Oplosbaarheid (Solubility)

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In vivo formulatiecalculator (heldere oplossing)

Werkingsmechanisme (Mechanism of Action)

Informatie over klinische proeven (Clinical Trial Information)

Acyclovir (Aciclovir) Antiviral Chemische stof

Chemische structuur

Molecuulgewicht: 225.2

Kwaliteitscontrole (Quality Control)

Celkweek, behandeling & werkzame concentratie (Cell Culture, Treatment & Working Concentration)

Chemische informatie, opslag en stabiliteit (Chemical Information, Storage & Stability)

Oplosbaarheid (Solubility)

Molariteitscalculator

In vivo formulatiecalculator (heldere oplossing)

Werkingsmechanisme (Mechanism of Action)

Informatie over klinische proeven (Clinical Trial Information)

Celkweek, behandeling & werkzame concentratie
(Cell Culture, Treatment & Working Concentration)